【題目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)詞,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞, 首字母已給。)
WHAT time of day do you feel most clear-headed? Are you more of a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent studies show that we should pay attention to our body c【1】. It can tell us at what time of day we are able to perform best, says the report.
When it comes to the human brain(大腦), many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature(溫度) takes t【2】 to rise through the day. T【3】 a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.
But everyone’s body clock is d【4】 and some have special patterns (模式). Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. E【5】 people will wake later but their brain work better towards the end of the day.
Studies show that we are better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best b【6】3pm and 6pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.
F【7】, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stop our blood sugar levels (血糖水平)from getting too high.
【答案】
【1】clock
【2】time
【3】Taking
【4】different
【5】Evening
【6】between
【7】Finally
【解析】
文章介紹了生物鐘的重要性,它會(huì)告訴我們一天的什么時(shí)候大腦的狀態(tài)最活躍,什么時(shí)候適合運(yùn)動(dòng)和吃飯等等。不同的人有不同的生物鐘,所以每個(gè)人的大腦活躍時(shí)段都是不一樣的。
【1】句意:近期許多研究表明,我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注我們的生物鐘。
根據(jù)下文“It can tell us at what time of day we are able to perform best”可知,告訴我們什么時(shí)候狀態(tài)最好的應(yīng)該是生物鐘,body clock意為“生物鐘”,故答案為clock。
【2】句意:這是因?yàn)轶w溫在一天中升高需要時(shí)間。
根據(jù)through the day可知,體溫需要在一天中慢慢升高,所以需要的是時(shí)間,故答案為time。
【3】句意:當(dāng)你醒來時(shí),洗個(gè)溫水澡能幫助體溫加速升高。
根據(jù)a warm shower可知,這里應(yīng)該是說洗溫水澡,take a shower意為“洗澡”;動(dòng)詞短語作主語時(shí),動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式,在句首首字母大寫,故答案為Taking。
【4】句意:但是每個(gè)人的生物鐘不同,而且有些人有特殊的模式。
根據(jù)“…and some have special patterns.”可知,有些人的生物鐘比較特殊,所以每個(gè)人的生物鐘都是不一樣的,用different表示“不同的”,故答案為different。
【5】句意:晚睡的人會(huì)起床晚,但他們的大腦在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候工作狀態(tài)更好。
根據(jù)上文“Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day.”可知,這里是拿早起的人和晚睡的人作對(duì)比,他們的大腦活躍的時(shí)間段不同,Morning對(duì)應(yīng)的是Evening,故答案為Evening。
【6】句意:體能在下午三點(diǎn)到六點(diǎn)之間最好。
根據(jù)上文“…we are better at some activities at certain times of the day.”可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候在特定的時(shí)間段內(nèi)會(huì)表現(xiàn)更好,所以3pm and 6pm是一個(gè)時(shí)間段,用between…and表示“在……之間”,故答案為between。
【7】句意:最后,在我們活躍的時(shí)段吃飯最好。
前面已經(jīng)提出了多種研究得出的結(jié)論,本句在文章的最后一段,所以這是最后一個(gè)結(jié)論,用Finally表示“最后”,故答案為Finally。
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