動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空

1.More than one person_________(clean) the classroom at 6 o’clock yesterday.

2.—Is London the first European city _____(hold) the Olympic Games?

—No, it has been held in many other places in Europe.

3.It’s said the price of food in China _______(rise) quickly recently.

4.I tried many ways I could think of _______ (stop) the little boy from crying.

5.Not only the students but also the teacher _________(ask)to go to school on time now.

 

【答案】

1.was cleaning

2.to hold

3.has riren

4.to stop

5.is asked

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:昨天六點鐘,不止一個人在打掃教室。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時正在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài)。單數(shù)名詞前有More than 等修飾時,謂語動詞用單數(shù),故填:was cleaning

2.句意:倫敦是第一個舉行奧運會的歐洲城市嗎?不定式作定語表示具體的將要進行的動作,結(jié)合語境可知填不定式to hold,舉行。

3.句意:據(jù)說,最近中國的食品價格上漲的很快。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),主語the price of food 表達抽象含義,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。填:has riren,上漲。

4.句意:我嘗試了許多我能想出來的辦法來阻止這個小男孩哭。不定式作目的狀語表示具體的將要進行的動作,結(jié)合語境可知填不定式to stop,阻止。

5.句意:現(xiàn)在不僅學生們,而且老師也被要求按時到校。由Not only …… but also 連接的兩個并列主語,謂語動詞與最近的主語保持一致,the teacher是單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填:is asked,被要求。

考點:動詞應用。

點評:對于動詞應用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。

 

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