Question

【題目】

The Spring Festival in 2020, the year of rat is quite unusual because of the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) which has already spread in many provinces especially in Hubei province. People feel worried because many people caught the pneumonia(肺炎).

The government announced that 2,744 confirmed(確認(rèn)的) cases of pneumonia caused by the virus, including 461 in serious conditions, had been reported in the country by the end of Sunday，Jan 26th，2020. During the past 24 hours, 769 new confirmed cases, 3,806 new suspected(疑似的) cases and 24 deaths were reported. By Sunday, the pneumonia had resulted in a total of 80 deaths, while 51 people had recovered and 5,794 remained as suspected patients.

The whole country is taking action to prevent the spreading of the disease. People stay at home instead of going to public places or visiting their relatives. The streets in most cities are almost empty. People wear masks when they go out. Many provinces sent medical teams to Wuhan to help control the situation. The People’s Liberation Army also sent medical team and soldiers to help. Wuhan city where the disease started is also doing its best to fight the disease. It is building two special hospitals to take care of the patients. Many companies and people donated money, masks or other equipment to Wuhan and other cities in Hubei.

Although it is hard to stop the disease, people showed great courage and love in this event. Those medical teams went to the place that other people are running out of. The help from the whole country lit the light of hope. We believe that one day the disease will be beaten because of the courage and love of those heroes and the hope in people’s heart.

【1】Why is the Spring Festival in 2020 special?

A.Because people found a new virus.

B.Because there is a disease spreading.

C.Because it is the year of rat.

【2】The number of confirmed cases increased byby the end of Sunday, Jan 26th, 2020.

A.2744B.461C.769

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A.The pneumonia had already caused 24 deaths in total.

B.Nearly 6000 people remained as suspected patients.

C.People stay at home and visit their relatives instead of going to public places.

【4】What does the underlined word recovered mean?

A.治愈.B.覆蓋C.隱藏.

【5】According to the passage, the whole country did the following things EXCEPT ________.

A.people wear masks to protect themselves.

B.medical teams from all provinces have gone to Wuhan.

C.Wuhan is building 2 new hospitals.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要敘述了2020年春節(jié)爆發(fā)于武漢的新型冠狀病毒，以及來自于全國各地的對(duì)武漢的無私援助。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The Spring Festival in 2020, the year of rat is quite unusual because of the disease caused by the novel coronavirus (新型冠狀病毒) which has already spread in many provinces especially in Hubei province.可知，2020年的春節(jié)特殊，是因?yàn)橛屑膊≌�在蔓延，故答案�?/span>B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The government announced that 2,744 confirmed(確認(rèn)的) cases of pneumonia caused by the virus, including 461 in serious conditions, had been reported in the country by the end of Sunday，Jan 26th，2020.可知，到2020年1月26日星期日末，有新冠病毒引起的肺炎確診病例是2744，故答案為A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中By Sunday, the pneumonia had resulted in a total of 80 deaths,到星期天，肺炎已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致總共80人死亡，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)文中while 51 people had recovered and 5,794 remained as suspected patients可知，將近6000人仍為疑似病人，故B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)文中People stay at home instead of going to public places or visiting their relatives.人們呆在家里而不是去公共場(chǎng)所或拜訪親戚可知，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，故答案為B。

【4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)句意By Sunday, the pneumonia had resulted in a total of 80 deaths, while 51 people had recovered and 5,794 remained as suspected patients.可推測(cè)出，到星期天，肺炎已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致總共80人死亡，5794人仍為疑似病人，其余的51人應(yīng)是“痊愈”，故答案為A。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中People wear masks when they go out. 和Many provinces sent medical teams to Wuhan to help control the situation. The People’s Liberation Army also sent medical team and soldiers to help. Wuhan city where the disease started is also doing its best to fight the disease.可知，全國的人們都戴口罩來保護(hù)自己；來自所有省份的醫(yī)療隊(duì)都已經(jīng)去了武漢；只有武漢正在建兩個(gè)新的醫(yī)院，而不是全國在建新醫(yī)院，故答案為C。