【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子.)
【1】The elderly fisherman controlled his raft easily in the river.(改為一般疑問句)
___ the elderly fisherman___ his raft easily in the river?
【2】He has interviewed each of them separately to find out the truth.(對劃線部分提問)
___ he interviewed each of them separately?
【3】We will divide the students into five groups to carry out the project.(改為被動語態(tài))
The students will___ into five groups to carry out the project.
【4】She is working hard in order to get everything ready in time.(保持句意基本不變)
She is working hard___ everything can be ready in time.
【5】It is exciting to realize that we can do anything we want.(改為感嘆句)
___ it is to realize that we can do anything we want!
【6】Did Maggie fly to New York alone?He wonders.(改為賓語從句)
He wonders___ Maggie___ to New York alone.
【7】important,for your brain,is,to work properly,healthy food(連詞成句)
________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Did, control
【2】Why,has
【3】be divided
【4】so that
【5】How exciting
【6】 if/whether flew
【7】Healthy food is important for your brain to work properly.
【解析】
【1】改為一般疑問句,將be動詞/助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞提前。本題中根據(jù)controlled可知,用助動詞的一般過去時did,且助動詞后用動詞原形control?瘴挥诰涫,故填Did和control。
【2】對劃線部分to find out the truth“為了發(fā)現(xiàn)事實”進行提問,即“為什么他已經(jīng)將每個人分開采訪?”可知,表示原因,用why“為什么”。特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)has可知,用has,且空位于句首,故填Why,has。
【3】變成被動語態(tài)be done,主語the students與謂語divide之間為被動關(guān)系,divide的過去分詞為divided,根據(jù)空前will可知,用動詞原形be,故填be divided。
【4】根據(jù)句意“為了及時做好一切準備,她正在努力工作”可知,in order to do sth表示為了做某事,后接動詞原形,in order to do=so that,后面跟從句的話,應(yīng)該用so that引導(dǎo)。故填so that。
【5】變成感嘆句以后,句意為“意識到我們可以做任何我們想做的事情是多么令人振奮!”。it作形式主語,真正的主語為to realize that we can do anything we want。exciting“振奮的”是一個形容詞,后沒有被修飾的名詞,用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”結(jié)構(gòu),空位于句首,故填How exciting。
【6】根據(jù)Did Maggie fly to New York alone可知,是一般疑問句,引導(dǎo)詞用if/whether。改成賓語從句以后,語序用陳述句語序,根據(jù)did可知,時態(tài)用一般過去時,fly改成flew。故填if/whether,flew。
【7】根據(jù)所給單詞“important(重要的),for your brain“對你的大腦”,is(是),to work properly(正常工作),healthy food(健康的食物)”可知,連成一句話為“健康的食物對你的大腦正常工作是重要的”。故填Healthy food is important for your brain to work properly。
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