【題目】連詞成句
【1】draw,anything,attention,did,your
_____________________________________________________________________?
【2】called,scientific,what,method,is
_____________________________________________________________________?
【3】enjoys,Lucy,music,listening,to
_____________________________________________________________________.
【4】puzzling,facts,how,fantastic,are,the
_____________________________________________________________________!
【5】money,he,used,up,all,has,the
__________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】Did anything draw your attention
【2】What is called scientific method
【3】Lucy enjoys listening to music
【4】How puzzling the fantastic facts are
【5】He has used up all the money
【解析】
【1】句意:你注意到什么了嗎?
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”可知是疑問句。anything任何事物,用于否定句和疑問句代替something;draw one's attention引起某人注意;did一般過去時態(tài)的助動詞;your你的,形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填Did anything draw your attention。
【2】句意:什么叫科學(xué)方法?
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“?”可知是疑問句。is called被稱作,被動結(jié)構(gòu);what什么,后接一般疑問句構(gòu)成特殊疑問句;scientific method科學(xué)方法。結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填What is called scientific method。
【3】句意:露西喜歡聽音樂。
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”可知是陳述句。enjoy doing喜歡做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);Lucy單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;music音樂;listen to聽。結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填Lucy enjoys listening to music。
【4】句意:這些離奇的事實(shí)多么令人費(fèi)解啊!
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“!”可知是感嘆句。puzzling令人費(fèi)解的;the facts事實(shí);how后接形容詞或副詞構(gòu)成感嘆句;fantastic荒誕的,形容詞修飾名詞。本句是“How +形容詞+主謂句”結(jié)構(gòu),可知填How puzzling the fantastic facts are。
【5】句意:他已經(jīng)用完了所有的錢。
根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“.”可知是陳述句。all the money全部的錢;he他,主格代詞;used up用光;“has done”是現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知填He has used up all the money。
連詞成句,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。例如小題4,根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)“!”可知是感嘆句。puzzling令人費(fèi)解的;the facts事實(shí);how后接形容詞或副詞構(gòu)成感嘆句;fantastic荒誕的,形容詞修飾名詞。本句是“How +形容詞+主謂句”結(jié)構(gòu),可知填How puzzling the fantastic facts are。
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