Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在表格中的橫線上填寫所缺單詞。每空一詞。

Table manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.

EATING MANNERS

Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出聲地吃喝) when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.

Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.

France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.

DRINKING MANNERS

America: If you empty a bottle into someone’s glass, it obliges（強(qiáng)迫） that person to buy the next bottle. It’s improper to put the last drop into other person’s glass.

Australia: In a pub it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it’s your turn, say “It’s my round”. When it’s their round, they will buy it for you. Don’t leave before you’ve bought a round.

Japan: Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.

Different countries have different table 【1】
Manners Countries	Eating manners	Drinking manners
Japan	【2】 think it’s 【3】 to slurp while eating noodles.	They would like others to 【4】 their glasses with alcohol.
Russia	You should 【5】 your wrist on the table. It’s rude to 【6】 all the food.
【7	While having dinner, 【8 subjects like money or religion.
America		It’s 【9】 to drop the last drink into your own glass.
Australia		【10】 ,in a pub, you should buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】manners

【2】Japanese

【3】perfect

【4】fill

【5】put/place

【6】finish

【7】France

【8】avoid

【9】proper

【10】Usually

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了不同國家有不同的餐桌禮儀。關(guān)于吃東西，日本、俄國和法國有不同的禮儀。關(guān)于喝東西，美國、澳大利亞和日本有不同的禮儀。

【1】根據(jù)To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.可知本文主要介紹了不同國家的不同的餐桌上的禮儀，故此處為manners。

【2】根據(jù) Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出聲地吃喝) when you eat noodles.可知如果你出聲地吃東西，日本人認(rèn)為這是完美的。故此處為Japanese。

【3】根據(jù) Japan: It is perfect to slurp(出聲地吃喝) when you eat noodles.可知如果你出聲地吃東西，日本人也會說這品嘗起來更好。故此處為perfect。

【4】根據(jù)Japan: Don’t fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.可知在日本人喜歡其他人給他們倒酒，故此處為fill。

【5】根據(jù)Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in the left hand, and knife in the right.可知你的手腕應(yīng)放在桌子上，故此處為put/place。

【6】根據(jù)Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.可知在俄國不要在你的盤子里留下食物，應(yīng)吃完盤子里的東西，故此處為finish。

【7】根據(jù)France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner.可知在法國吃飯時不要討論金錢或宗教，故此處為France。

【8】根據(jù)France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner.可知在法國避免在吃飯時討論金錢或宗教，故此處為avoid。

【9】根據(jù)It’s improper to put the last drop into other person’s glass.可知把最后一滴酒倒進(jìn)別人的杯子里是不合適的，因此在美國把最后一滴酒倒進(jìn)自己杯子里是合適的。故此處為proper。

【10】根據(jù) Australia: In a pub it’s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group.可知在澳大利亞，在酒館里經(jīng)常給一伙人中的每個人買一圈飲料，故此處為Usually。