Question

【題目】 When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my disadvantages.

My disadvantages: I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud and so on. At last. I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

He listened to me quietly, and asked. "Are those things true or not? Jane. didn't you ever think about what you're really like?" Then he added, "Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark（做標(biāo)記）the true points."

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life. I've never had a better piece of advice.

【1】When the writer Jane was ______, a girl in her class liked to point out her disadvantages.

A.about 10B.about 12C.about 14D.about 16

【2】Jane thought she couldn't change one thing. It was that ______.

A.she was very thinB.she wasn't good at math.

C.she talked too muchD.she was too proud

【3】Who changed the writer's opinion?

A.Her fatherB.Her motherC.Her sisterD.Her brother

【4】What did Jane's father really mean by saying "Make a list of everything...?"

A.Forget it.B.Make a shopping list.

C.Don't make friends with the girl.D.Finding out what is right and what is wrong.

【5】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A.My disadvantages.B.A girl in my class.

C.A girl's opinions.D.The Best Advice.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】A

【4】D

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是作者因?yàn)樽约喊嗬锏囊粋�(gè)女孩總是指出她的缺點(diǎn)而感到很生氣，但是她的父親建議她把這些缺點(diǎn)列出來，作者聽從了父親的建議，更好地了解了自己。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干：當(dāng)作者簡_______時(shí)，班上的一個(gè)女孩喜歡指出她的缺點(diǎn)。根據(jù)第一句話“When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my disadvantages.”，可知，作者在12歲的時(shí)候，她的班里的一個(gè)女孩喜歡指出她的缺點(diǎn)。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干：簡認(rèn)為她不能改變一件事。那就是_______。根據(jù)第四段“Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin,”，可知，Jane很瘦，這一點(diǎn)是她不能改變的，故選A。

【3】推理判斷題。題干：誰改變了作者的觀點(diǎn)？本文講述的是作者因?yàn)樽约喊嗬锏囊粋�(gè)女孩總是指出她的缺點(diǎn)而感到很生氣，根據(jù)“Make a list of everything she said and mark（做標(biāo)記）the true points."但是她的父親建議她把這些缺點(diǎn)列出來，作者聽從了父親的建議，更好地了解了自己，可知是爸爸的觀點(diǎn)改變了作者，故選A。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干：簡的父親說“把所有的東西都列個(gè)清單……”到底是什么意思？根據(jù)“Now you know better about yourself ”可知，Jane的爸爸建議她把那個(gè)女孩說的所有事情都列出來，看一看她說的哪些是真的。他這樣做的目的是希望作者能更好的了解自己，可知，故選D。

【5】主旨大意題。題干：下面哪個(gè)是這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題？根據(jù)本文講述的是作者因?yàn)樽约喊嗬锏囊粋�(gè)女孩總是指出她的缺點(diǎn)而感到很生氣，但是她的父親建議她把這些缺點(diǎn)列出來，作者聽從了父親的建議，更好地了解了自己，可知 The Best Advice適合做標(biāo)題，故選D。

本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。如小題3，必須聯(lián)系上下文，得知作者聽從了父親的建議，更好地了解了自己，從而推斷出是爸爸的觀點(diǎn)改變了作者。