【題目】詞匯填空
【1】It is certain that Lydia is the youngest and _______ (聒噪的) girl of the five sisters.
【2】Sudden death is a ________ (嚴(yán)重的)disease and does great harm to human beings.
【3】Mr. Darcy really believed that if she did not have such poor relations, he might be in ________(危險)of falling in love with her.
【4】Each family has realized the importance of education, so parents try to _____(提供)more chances of further study for children.
【5】She is __________(luck) enough to lose the most faithful friendship in the world.
【6】Once the homeless man came to a group of _______ (fisherman), and said, “God be with you.”
【7】The doctor said to the young lady, “Don’t you know health leads to _______ (nature) beauty?”
【8】Mary is terribly worried about her son because he refuses to tell her anything about his ________(feel) and opinions.
【答案】
【1】noisiest
【2】serious
【3】danger
【4】provide
【5】unlucky
【6】fishermen
【7】natural
【8】feelings
【解析】
【1】句意:莉迪亞無疑是五姐妹中最年輕、最聒噪的女孩。
根據(jù)句意可知,空處單詞修飾后面的girl,是形容詞作定語用,結(jié)合所學(xué)可知noisy聒噪的;根據(jù)空前的“the youngest and”可知,空處單詞與and之前的youngest是并列形容詞,形式應(yīng)該一致,前面用了最高級,所以空處也應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級,noisy的最高級形式是noisiest。故填noisiest。
【2】句意:猝死是一種嚴(yán)重的疾病,對人類危害極大。
根據(jù)空后單詞“disease”,可知空處應(yīng)該是形容詞作定語用,結(jié)合括號內(nèi)漢語“嚴(yán)重的”,可知是形容詞serious。故填serious。
【3】句意:達(dá)西先生真的相信如果她沒有這么差的關(guān)系,他可能有愛上她的危險。
根據(jù)空前的“be in” 及空后的“of”,可知此處是短語be in danger of,意為“處于……危險之中”。be in danger of falling in love with her處于愛上她的危險之中。故填danger。
【4】句意:每個家庭都意識到了教育的重要性,因此,家長們試圖為孩子們提供更多的深造機會。
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)漢語“提供”,結(jié)合后面的with,可知是短語provide sth for sb為某人提供某物;根據(jù)空前的try to可知空處用動詞原形。故填provide。
【5】句意:她不幸地失去了世界上最忠實的友誼。
根據(jù)空前的is及空后的enough,可知空處用形容詞,括號內(nèi)單詞luck是名詞,其形容詞形式是lucky;根據(jù)后面“lose the most faithful friendship in the world.”,可知空處用lucky的反義詞unlucky不幸的。故填unlucky。
【6】句意:有一次,那個無家可歸的人來到一群漁夫跟前,對他們說:“愿上帝與你們同在。”
根據(jù)括號內(nèi)單詞fisherman,是可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合空前的a group of一群,可知空處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式fishermen。故填fishermen。
【7】句意:醫(yī)生對那位年輕女士說:“你不知道健康會帶來自然美嗎?
根據(jù)空后單詞beauty是名詞,結(jié)合空前的lead to用法是lead to sth,可知空處應(yīng)該是形容詞修飾后面的名詞beauty;括號內(nèi)單詞是名詞nature,其形容詞形式是natural。故填natural。
【8】句意:瑪麗非常擔(dān)心她的兒子,因為他拒絕把自己的感受和意見告訴她。
根據(jù)空前的“about his”可知,空處用名詞“感情,感受”;根據(jù)空后的and opinions,可知空處單詞與and之后的opinions是并列名詞,形式應(yīng)該一致,opinions是復(fù)數(shù),所以空處也應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式feelings。故填feelings。
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