His grandpa _______ for 2 years.

A. has been died   B. has died   C. has been dead

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析: 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for 2 years可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。他的爺爺是死這個(gè)動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者,故不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。選C。

考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞辨析與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

點(diǎn)評(píng):完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,需注意區(qū)分。

 

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