【題目】 根據(jù)要求,完成下列句子。
【1】She waited for a long time and she became more and more impatient. (改為同義句)
The __________ she waited, the __________ impatient she became.
【2】The girl is shy. She is afraid to speak in public. (合為一句)
The girl is __________ shy __________ she is afraid to speak in public. (改為同義句)
【3】You can’t learn English well unless you do lots of exercises.
You can’t learn English well __________ you ________ do lots of exercises.
【4】Peter runs really fast. (改為感嘆句) __________ __________ Peter runs!
【5】Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.(合并為一句)
The sales manager __________ __________ there are some new markets in Asia.
【答案】
【1】 longer more
【2】 so that
【3】 if don’t
【4】 How fast
【5】 wonders if
【解析】
【1】the+比較級……the+比較級……,表示越……就越……;The longer she waited, the more impatient she became她等的時間越長,她變得越?jīng)]有耐心。.根據(jù)題意,故填longer ; more
【2】So+形容詞+that+從句,表示如此……以至于……。根據(jù)題意,故填so ; that
【3】unless除非……;相當(dāng)于if not,從句的主語是you,構(gòu)成否定句要借助助動詞do+not,根據(jù)題意,故填if ;. don’t
【4】這里是感嘆副詞用how來感嘆,其結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語,根據(jù)題意,故填. How fast
【5】wonder if想知道,主語是The sales manager,謂語動詞變第三人稱單數(shù),根據(jù)題意,
故填wonders if
A. 含有be動詞(am/is/are)或情態(tài)動詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后加上not。
B. 含有實義動詞(大部分動詞)的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在實義動詞前加上doesn’t,動詞還原;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在實義動詞前加上don’t。
肯定句變否定句時,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改為any。
二、肯定句改為一般疑問句:
A. 含有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞的句子,直接把be動詞或情態(tài)動詞提到句首,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
B. 含有實義動詞的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Does,動詞還原,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數(shù),在句首加上Do,其余部分照抄,句號改為問號。
肯定句變一般疑問句時,如果肯定句中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
三、對劃線部分提問:
做題步驟:
1. 把原句改為一般疑問句;
2. 根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定相對應(yīng)的特殊疑問詞并放于句首;
3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動名詞、動詞或動詞詞組則不能省略,要用doing或do代替劃線部分),其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改為any,第一人稱要改為第二人稱。
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