Question

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。

A 22-year-old British student has invented(發(fā)明) a mobile fridge, “Isobar”, which could save millions of lives in the world.

Will Broadway’s “Isobar” has been designed to k【1】 vaccines (疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn’t plan to make money from his creation. His p【2】 is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he won’t be trying to get a patent(專利). Will’s Isobar has w【3】 him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.

Present methods of transporting vaccines can l【4】to the vaccines freezing(凍住) before reaching their places in developing countries, b【5】 the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.

Will’s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people a【6】 the world. After finishing college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. “I will be hands-on, all the way through it, and m【7】 sure that it works, ” he says.

The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility for other m【8】 uses in the developing world and beyond. “Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植) —if they get trapped in t【9】, you still use cold-bags that really aren’t good enough for a long time, ” he says.

There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar. “It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip w【10】 you have no power,” he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function (功能) of his invention.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】keep

【2】purpose

【3】won

【4】lead

【5】but

【6】across/around

【7】make

【8】medical

【9】traffic

【10】when

【解析】

本文介紹了威爾·百老匯發(fā)明的冰箱，以及冰箱的功能和用途。

【1】句意：威爾·百老匯的“Isobar”冰箱被設(shè)計(jì)用來(lái)保持被送往發(fā)展中國(guó)家的疫苗在理想溫度。

根據(jù)句中“at the ideal temperature”可知，這個(gè)冰箱是保持疫苗在一個(gè)理想溫度；keep是動(dòng)詞，意為“保持”。故填keep。

【2】句意：他的目的是將疫苗運(yùn)送給有需要的人們，所以他不會(huì)申請(qǐng)專利。

根據(jù)句中“to get vaccines to people who need them”可知，通過(guò)他的發(fā)明給有需要的人運(yùn)送疫苗是他的目的；purpose是名詞，意為“目的”。故填purpose。

【3】句意：威爾的Isobar贏得了戴森設(shè)計(jì)大獎(jiǎng)，這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)旨在激勵(lì)年輕人設(shè)計(jì)出能夠解決問(wèn)題的東西。

根據(jù)句中“the James Dyson Award”可知，此處是威爾贏得了這項(xiàng)大獎(jiǎng)；win是動(dòng)詞，意為“贏得”；句中有has，所以此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞win使用過(guò)去分詞。故填won。

【4】句意：目前運(yùn)輸疫苗的方法可能導(dǎo)致疫苗在抵達(dá)發(fā)展中國(guó)家之前就被凍住。

根據(jù)句中“he vaccines freezing(凍住)”可知，疫苗被凍住是現(xiàn)在這種運(yùn)輸方法所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果；lead是動(dòng)詞，意為“導(dǎo)致”；lead to sth.導(dǎo)致某事。故填lead。

【5】句意：但是Isobar能保持2到8度的溫度30天。

根據(jù)句中“keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days”和上一句中“the vaccines freezing”可知，目前的運(yùn)輸方法會(huì)使疫苗凍住，但是Isobar卻可以保存很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；前后兩個(gè)分句的意思轉(zhuǎn)折，所以此處用but，是連詞，意為“但是”。故填but。

【6】句意：威爾的發(fā)明有望拯救全世界150萬(wàn)人的生命。

根據(jù)句中“the world”可知，此處是“全世界150萬(wàn)人的生命”；around/across the world遍及全世界。故填across/around。

【7】句意：我會(huì)全程親自動(dòng)手，確保一切順利。

根據(jù)句中“sure that it works”可知，此處是確保Isobar生產(chǎn)順利；make sure確保。故填make。

【8】句意：這種產(chǎn)品被設(shè)計(jì)用來(lái)運(yùn)輸疫苗，但是威爾已經(jīng)看到了在發(fā)展中國(guó)家和其他地區(qū)，用于其他醫(yī)療用途的可能性。

根據(jù)下一句中“Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)”可知，此處是這個(gè)冰箱在醫(yī)療領(lǐng)域的用途；medical是形容詞，意為“醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的”。故填medical。

【9】句意：他說(shuō)：“血液捐獻(xiàn)、器官移植——如果他們?cè)诮煌ǘ氯麜r(shí)遇到麻煩，你仍然會(huì)使用冷藏袋，但長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用冷藏袋不好�！�

根據(jù)句中“you still use cold-bags”可知，此處是如果血液、器官在運(yùn)輸途中遇到交通堵塞，長(zhǎng)時(shí)間使用冷藏袋不好；traffic是名詞，意為“交通”。故填traffic。

【10】句意：在五天旅行中當(dāng)你沒(méi)有能量的時(shí)候，Isobar是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。

根據(jù)句中“It would be a great thing”可知，這個(gè)冰箱不僅僅醫(yī)學(xué)上的用途，當(dāng)你在旅行途中沒(méi)有能量的時(shí)候，這個(gè)冰箱可以提供能量，因?yàn)樗�可以保存食物�?/span>when是連詞，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”。故填when。