Question

【題目】

When your pen is broken, or you have some food that you haven't eaten up, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them into one bin. But actually, all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted (分類(lèi)) separately so that a part of them can be recycled. As we know, metal and bottles are reusable things. We can separate them from litter and reuse them.

In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (賬戶(hù)) "service for its people. Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. The city is asking all of its people to sort rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat. Paper, metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries. Finally, other waste will go in the "dry waste" bin.

Many other cities uses this method to sort their rubbish. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its rubbish since 2012. China is improving its waste-sorting work though it costs a lot. There is still a long way to go. But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.

The sorting of【1】in China
Waste-sorting work in Shanghai	Shanghai has worked with Alipay to 【2】 a "green account" service for its people. Users get points by 【3】 sorting their rubbish. Users can 【4】 the points for products through Alipay.
Four【5】 of rubbish	Wet waste is things you don't want but that pigs can eat. Things that can be 【6】 are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things 【7】 medicine and batteries. Other waste will go in the "【8】 waste" bin.
Conclusions	This method is【9】 to sort rubbish in many cities. It's never too 【10】to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】rubbish/litter/waste

【2】create

【3】correctly

【4】exchange

【5】groups/types kinds

【6】reused

【7】like

【8】dry

【9】used

【10】late

【解析】

本文介紹了中國(guó)上海垃圾分類(lèi)的做法，如通過(guò)在支付寶的幫助下創(chuàng)建“綠色賬戶(hù)”服務(wù)來(lái)鼓勵(lì)人們分類(lèi)垃圾等等。

【1】

根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容“But actually, all of these pieces of waste need to be sorted (分類(lèi)) separately so that a part of them can be recycled.但實(shí)際上，所有這些垃圾都需要單獨(dú)分類(lèi)(分類(lèi))，以便部分垃圾可以回收利用。”可推知應(yīng)該是介紹垃圾分類(lèi)，故答案為rubbish/litter/waste。

【2】

根據(jù)“Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account (賬戶(hù)) "service for its people. 上海已經(jīng)與支付寶合作，為市民創(chuàng)建了“綠色賬戶(hù)”�！笨芍�是創(chuàng)造“綠色賬戶(hù)”，故答案為create。

【3】

根據(jù)“Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. 用戶(hù)通過(guò)正確分類(lèi)垃圾就可以獲得積分，通過(guò)支付寶可以用積分兌換牛奶、手機(jī)和其他產(chǎn)品。”可知是正確地分類(lèi)，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為correctly。

【4】

根據(jù)“Users get points by correctly sorting their rubbish and can exchange the points for milk, phones and other products through Alipay. 用戶(hù)通過(guò)正確分類(lèi)垃圾就可以獲得積分，通過(guò)支付寶可以用積分兌換牛奶、手機(jī)和其他產(chǎn)品�！笨芍�可以用積分兌換物品，故答案為exchange。

【5】

觀察表格，根據(jù)表格結(jié)構(gòu)安排及后面是詳細(xì)介紹四類(lèi)垃圾，那么這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“四類(lèi)垃圾”，故答案為groups/types kinds。

【6】

根據(jù)“Paper, metal and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.紙、金屬和其他可以再利用的東西都是可回收的廢物�！笨芍�是可以再次利用的，故答案為reused。

【7】

根據(jù)“Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries.有害廢物包括像藥品和電池這樣的東西�！笨芍�是像（like）藥品和電池這樣的東西，故答案為like。

【8】

根據(jù)“Finally, other waste will go in the "dry waste" bin.最后，其他垃圾將進(jìn)入“干垃圾”垃圾箱�！笨芍�是放入“干垃圾”垃圾箱，故答案為dry。

【9】

根據(jù)“Many other cities uses this method to sort their rubbish.許多其他城市使用這種方法來(lái)分類(lèi)他們的垃圾�！笨芍�這種方法被很多城市使用，運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故答案為used。

【10】

根據(jù)“But it's never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish properly and protect the environment.但是，學(xué)習(xí)如何正確分類(lèi)垃圾和保護(hù)環(huán)境永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太晚�！保�故答案為late。