【題目】請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Nation

2017 rank

2016 rank

Score change 2017 vs. 2016

Germany

1

2

+0.99

France

2

5

+1.56

United Kingdom

3

3

+1.27

Canada

4

4

+0.96

Japan

5

7

+2.12

United States

6

1

－0.63

Italy

7

6

+0.74

Switzerland

8

8

+1.34

Australia

9

9

+0.76

Sweden

10

10

+1.30

【1】Haw many countries remain the same rank in the recent two years?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.

【2】Which country has the biggest change in ranking between 2016 and 2017?

A. France. B. Italy. C. Japan. D. United States.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【解析】本題是2016和2017兩年度，十個國家不同的排序情況。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格的內(nèi)容，兩年排序不變的有：United Kingdom 3 3；Canada 4 4；Switzerland 8 8；Australia 9 9；Sweden 10 10共五個國家，所以選C

【2】推斷題。在2016和2017年之間排序變化最大的A. France. 由2016年的“5”到2017年的“2”進步了3個名次 B. Italy. 由2016年的“6”到2017年的“7”退了1個名次 C. Japan. 由2016年的“7”到2017年的“5” ，進步了2個名次 D. United States.由2016年的“1”到2017的“6”退了5個名次。由此可見D. United States.是變化最大的。故選D。

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