Question

【題目】In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they will win six points. This is called a touchdown.

It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man with the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(大喊) for their favorite team. Young men and women from the cheer team dance and jump while they yell.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best team plays again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.

閱讀短文，選出最佳答案。

【1】American football is ____________.

A. the same as soccer

B. popular in the big universities in the USA

C. a game played only with feet

D. a game with ten players

【2】To win six points the players in a team must ____________.

A. kick the ball ten yards

B. kick the ball to the other team

C. move the ball to the end of the field

D. throw the ball to the sky

【3】If the man does not move the ball ten yards,____________.

A. his team loses a point

B. the other team kicks the ball to the end of the field

C. his team kicks the ball to the other team

D. his team wins six points

【4】Each season lasts for ____________.

A. less than one month

B. no more than three months

C. at least half a year

D. at most two months

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the Americans like football.

B. Millions of people play the game in the world.

C. The best team will play on New Year's Day.

D. Every university has this game.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 C

【4】 D

【5】 C

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述橄欖球是幾乎每個(gè)美國(guó)大學(xué)都喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，并介紹橄欖球的比賽形式以及時(shí)間等。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)American football is not like soccer可知，A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they will win six points可知，C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)Eleven men on the team try to stop the man with the ball可知，D錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport可知，B正確，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they will win six points可知，要將球移到另一個(gè)場(chǎng)邊才能得6分，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team可知，要將球踢給另一隊(duì)，故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The season begins in September and ends in November可知，每個(gè)賽季有兩個(gè)月，故選D。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The best team plays again on January 1st, the first day of the New Year可知，最好的隊(duì)伍新年那天要打比賽，故選C。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)常考查的一個(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先要先讀題干，劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。