【題目】 Julia Hill, an American woman, found out that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. There were lots of redwood trees in the_______. One of the trees was 70 metres tall and about 1,000 years old.
Julia wasn’t _______ about this. She went to California and climbed up the tree. “If I sit in the tree,” she said, “the company can’t cut it down.” At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She_______ in a small tree-house and her friends were very helpful — they made _______ for her every day. She used her _______ to talk to her family and to news reporters (記者). She stayed in the tree_______.
Many people helped her, but other people didn’t. They tried to_______ her. The company used a helicopter (直升機(jī)) to stay near her tree-house for a long time. The helicopter was very _______ and there was a lot of wind. Julia didn’t like it, but she stayed in the tree.
In the end, she was_______. The company told her that they wouldn’t cut down the redwood. Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill climbed ________ and walked on the ground again. She and her friends were very happy.
【1】A.cityB.townC.forestD.country
【2】A.excitedB.happyC.wonderfulD.careful
【3】A.sleptB.studiedC.workedD.lived
【4】A.foodB.moneyC.friendsD.music
【5】A.tapeB.boardC.mobile phoneD.camera
【6】A.for a timeB.every timeC.now and thenD.day and night
【7】A.believeB.stopC.changeD.excuse
【8】A.noisyB.heavyC.highD.safe
【9】A.rudeB.angryC.hungryD.successful
【10】A.upB.downC.inD.out
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位叫Julia Hill的美國女性為了阻止紅杉樹被砍伐,在樹上建了一個(gè)樹屋住了兩年零八天,最終成功保護(hù)紅杉樹的故事。
【1】句意:森林里有很多紅杉樹。
考查名詞辨析。city城市;town城鎮(zhèn);forest森林;country國家。根據(jù)前一句中“…a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California.”可知一家公司想砍伐加利福利亞的一個(gè)森林中的一部分,所以這里承接上文,提及森林,故選C。
【2】句意:茱莉亞對此不高興。
考查形容詞辨析。excited激動(dòng)的;happy高興的;wonderful精彩的;careful小心的。根據(jù)下文茱莉亞的言行“She went to California and climbed up the tree…the company can’t cut it down.”和建樹屋等可知,如果樹被砍倒,茱莉亞會(huì)不開心,故選B。
【3】句意:她住在小樹屋里,她的朋友們非常樂于助人——每天給她準(zhǔn)備食物。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。slept睡覺;studied學(xué)習(xí);worked工作;lived居住。根據(jù)前一句“At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks.”可知茱莉亞打算在樹上待兩周,那么樹屋就是她居住的地方,故選D。
【4】句意:她住在小樹屋里,她的朋友們非常樂于助人——每天給她準(zhǔn)備食物。
考查名詞辨析。food食物;money錢;friends朋友;music音樂。根據(jù)上文“At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks.”可知茱莉亞打算在樹上待兩周,根據(jù)常識可以判斷出,樹屋空間狹小,不便于做飯等,所以她的朋友們都很樂意幫她準(zhǔn)備食物,故選A。
【5】句意:她用手機(jī)與家人和新聞?dòng)浾咄ㄔ挕?/span>
考查名詞(短語)辨析。tape磁帶;board木板;mobile phone手機(jī);camera相機(jī)。結(jié)合語境和空后talk to her family and to news reporters可知,茱莉亞在樹上,只能用手機(jī)和他人聯(lián)系,故選C。
【6】句意:她日夜待在樹上。
考查時(shí)間狀語。for a time暫時(shí);every time每次;now and then偶爾;day and night日以繼夜。根據(jù)最后一段中“Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill…walked on the ground again.”可知在樹屋住了兩年零八天后,茱莉亞才下來,可以在推斷出在這之前,她日日夜夜都在樹上待著,故選D。
【7】句意:他們試圖阻止她。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。believe相信;stop阻止;change改變;excuse原諒。根據(jù)前一句“Many people helped her, but other people didn’t.”可知很多人幫助她,但也有人不支持,由此推斷出,不支持她的人則會(huì)阻止她,故選B。
【8】句意:直升機(jī)噪音很大,而且風(fēng)也很大。
考查形容詞辨析。noisy嘈雜的;heavy重的;high高的;safe安全的。根據(jù)常識可知,直升機(jī)的噪音很大,故選A。
【9】句意:最終,她成功了。
考查形容詞辨析。rude粗魯?shù)模?/span>angry生氣的;hungry饑餓的;successful成功的。根據(jù)下一句“the company told her that they wouldn’t cut down the redwood.”可知紅杉樹不會(huì)被砍伐,所以說茱莉亞成功了,故選D。
【10】句意:終于,在樹上待了兩年零八天之后,茱莉亞·希爾從樹上爬了下來,又走到了地上。
考查副詞辨析。up向上;down向下;in在里面;out在室外。根據(jù)空后walked on the ground again可知茱莉亞最終從樹上下來了,故選B。
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