完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)

For middle school students in China, it's really easy to spend money.There are so___1__ things,such as the latest clothes, video games, expensive handbags.

The habit of spending money like most bad habits, is ___2____ to break. When I was a middle school student, I __3___ lots of money on things. I _4__ I was very cool at that time. But now I feel very sorry because I ___5__ so much money.

When something is the latest and greatest, you want it at once because it’s new and you don’t want to wait ___6__ it’s old. The __7___ is that the latest things usually cost a lot of money. But once you own the things, they go out of fashion very__8__. How many things do you have in your bedroom? How often do you __9__ them?

The expensive things are not the coolest ones at all. It’s not necessary __10____ them.

1.A. little       B. much           C. many

2.A. easy         B. good           C. hard

3.A. cost        B.spent           C. took

4.A. realized     B. thought         C. wondered

5.A. wasted       B. saved           C. paid

6.A. as          B. before         C. till

7.A. reason       B. happiness       C. problem

8.A. quickly      B.difficultly      C. slowly

9.A. watch       B. use            C. move

10.A. to buy      B. buy             C.buying

 

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了中國(guó)的在校生的亂花錢(qián)的問(wèn)題,作者并且以自己為例,講述了為什么這些學(xué)生亂花錢(qián),并分析了這樣做究竟有沒(méi)有好處。從而告訴我們,在生活中一些不太必要的東西,不必買(mǎi)。

1.詞義辨析。Little很少,表示否定含義;much許多,大量,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;many許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是有如此多的東西,下文things是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選C。

2.聯(lián)系上文可知是很難中斷的含義,故選C,打斷,中斷。

3.詞義辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語(yǔ);spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián);cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主語(yǔ)必須是物,多指花費(fèi)金錢(qián),少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力,有時(shí)表示成本的消耗;本句主語(yǔ)是人,故選B。

4.詞義辨析。A. 意識(shí)到 B.認(rèn)為 C. 懷疑,想知道。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我那時(shí)認(rèn)為自己很酷。故選B。

5.詞義辨析。A.浪費(fèi) B.節(jié)省 C.付款。聯(lián)系上文可知我浪費(fèi)了很多錢(qián),故選A。

6.詞義辨析。A.因?yàn),隨著B(niǎo).在……之前C.直到……為止。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是等到他舊了,故選C。

7.詞義辨析。A.原因B.高興,幸福 C.問(wèn)題。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是問(wèn)題,故選C。

8.聯(lián)系上文可知句意為他們很快就不流行了。故選A,快速地。

9.詞義辨析。A.觀看,觀察B.使用 C.移動(dòng),感動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知指的是你使用他們。故選B。

10.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。It’s adj to do sth,做某事怎么樣。故選A,買(mǎi)。

考點(diǎn):有關(guān)花錢(qián)問(wèn)題的議論文

點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

 

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