Question

【題目】Sally Ride was born in California in 1951. She was the first American woman to travel into space. She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young. But after three months' professional(專業(yè)的) training， she changed her mind. She went to Stanford University and started to study science. She studied stars and planets. She did researches at the university and got her PhD in astrophysics(天體物理學(xué)博士學(xué)位) after several years’ hard work.

In 1977， she took a test to become an astronaut. And then she was picked up from over 8，000 people. In order to realise her dream of going into space， she had to get different kinds of special and difficult training. She learned how to fly a plane， how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines

Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18， 1983. She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later， she taught at the University of California. Then she wrote seven books on space for children， encouraging children to study science. Unfortunately， she died in 2012.

【1】What did Sally Ride want to do at first?

A. She wanted to study stars.

B. She wanted to study science.

C. She wanted to play tennis.

D. She wanted to do researches.

【2】When did Sally Ride go into space?

A. In 1951. B. In 1977. C. In 1983. D. In 2012.

【3】Which is NOT true about Sally Ride?

A. She learned how span>to fly a plane.

B. She learned how to produce machines，

C. She learned how to jump out of a plane.

D. She learned how to use special machines.

【4】Sally Ride taught at the University of California _______.

A. before she got her PhD in astrophysics

B. before she went to Standford University

C. after she wrote books on space

D.after she travelled into space

【5】Which is the best title (題目) of the passage?

A. The first American woman writer

B The first American woman astronaut

C. The first American woman teacher

D. The first American woman scientist

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了美國第一個女航天員Sally Ride的人生歷程。Sally1951年出生，在年輕的時候，她想成為一位出色的網(wǎng)球運動員，但是后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不夠成為一名成功的網(wǎng)球運動員，所以后來她就放棄了。Sally拿到了博士學(xué)位后，1977年Sally通過考試成為一名宇航員，并且接受了飛行訓(xùn)練，飛行也成為了她最喜歡的興趣。在1983年的挑戰(zhàn)者號航天飛機上，Sally Ride成為美國第一位女航天員。后來，她為孩子寫了7本關(guān)于宇宙的書，鼓勵青少年探索宇宙。她死于2012年。

【1】C考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段第三句She loved to play tennis and wanted to be a tennis player when she was young.可知她最初想打網(wǎng)球，故選C。

【2】C考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Sally and four other astronauts flew a spaceship called Challenger on Jun. 18， 1983.可知薩利1983年6月18日去的太空.故選C。

【3】B考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句She learned how to fly a plane， how to jump out of a plane as well as how to operate(操作)special machines可知B不正確。故選B。

【4】D考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段二三句She became the first American woman to travel into space. Later， she taught at the University of California�？芍猄ally Ride在去太空后去大學(xué)教書去了。故選D。

【5】B考查主旨理解題。本文主要介紹了美國第一個女航天員Sally Ride的人生歷程。我們可知本文最好的題目是第一個美國女宇航員。選B。