Question

【題目】

How fast might your mobile phone network be in the future? After 3G and 4G, 5G is on the way. 5G (from “the fifth-generation mobile networks”) is the latest generation of mobile communications, including extreme high bandwidth(寬帶), low latency(低延時(shí)), and high density(高密度) connections. According to Science Daily, 5G tests are expected to start in 2019 in the US and by 2020 in the UK. China has already tested 5G in10 big cities and announced the start of 5G this year.

As a result of the increased size of networks, data transfer will be much faster and more reliable.5G is expected to be 10 to 100 times faster than the average speed of the current 4G network. It may enable many new uses that are impossible on older networks. For example, you can download a film within just 3 seconds. This used to take a few minutes with a 4G network. In addition, there will be enough capacity(容量) for everyone to chat on social media and watch movies on their phones. Scientists say 5G will help the development of self-driving cars and the “5G man-like robot”as well. Most importantly, 5G will help us build the Internet of things(IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). loT connects everyday devices to the Internet. People can control their devices remotely. For example, on a hot summer’s day, you could tum on your air conditioning with loT before you go home. All of these things need very fast Internet speeds.5G will be the key.

Every single day, our technology seems to shift up a level. Some big companies like Huawei and Samsung have started to deliver. 5G products. 5G technology is becoming reality, It will make some unimagined changes. Let’s wait and see what it brings.

【1】What does the sentence“5G is on the way” mean according to Paragraph One?

A.China, the US and the UK are expected to start 5G in 2019 and 2020.

B.3G, 4G and 5G are the newest generation of mobile communications.

C.China has already used 5G in ten big cities and will use 6G next year.

D.5G will be 10-100 times bigger than 4G network at the present time.

【2】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A.5G may enable many new uses.B.The importance of 5G's company.

C.New inventions of 5G company.D.The huge capacity 5G will bring.

【3】What great change will there be with 5G?

A.Man-like robots will be invented.B.Self-driving cars will be seen. ..

C.The Internet of things will be built.D.The Electronic keys will be found.

【4】Where can you read the passage?

A.In a picture book.B.In a science magazine.

C.In a page of sports.D.In a book review.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了5G網(wǎng)即將投入使用，文中講述了5G網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)及給人們的生活帶來(lái)的變化。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“According to Science Daily, 5G tests are expected to start in 2019 in the US and by 2020 in the UK. China has already tested 5G in10 big cities and announced the start of 5G this year.” 據(jù)《科學(xué)日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，預(yù)計(jì)美國(guó)將于2019年開(kāi)始5G測(cè)試，英國(guó)將于2020年開(kāi)始5G測(cè)試。中國(guó)已經(jīng)在10個(gè)大城市進(jìn)行了5G測(cè)試，并宣布今年開(kāi)始實(shí)施5G�？芍�，中國(guó)、美國(guó)和英國(guó)預(yù)計(jì)將在2019年和2020年啟動(dòng)5G。故選A。

【2】段落大意。根據(jù)文中“For example, you can download a film within just 3 seconds. This used to take a few minutes with a 4G network. In addition, there will be enough capacity(容量) for everyone to chat on social media and watch movies on their phones. Scientists say 5G will help the development of self-driving cars and the “5G man-like robot" as well. Most importantly, 5G will help us build the Internet of things(IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). loT connects everyday devices to the Internet.”可知，它可能使許多新的用途是不可能在舊的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。例如，你可以在3秒內(nèi)下載一部電影。在4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)中，這通常需要幾分鐘的時(shí)間。此外，將有足夠的容量（容量）供每個(gè)人在社交媒體上聊天和在手機(jī)上看電影�？茖W(xué)家說(shuō)，5G將有助于開(kāi)發(fā)自動(dòng)駕駛汽車和“5G類人機(jī)器人”。最重要的是，5G將幫助我們構(gòu)建物聯(lián)網(wǎng)（IoT）�？芍�，主要講述了5G可能會(huì)帶來(lái)許多新用途。故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Most importantly, 5G will help us build the Internet of things(IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)). loT connects everyday devices to the Internet.” 最重要的是，5G將幫助我們構(gòu)建物聯(lián)網(wǎng)（IoT）。loT將日常設(shè)備連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選C。

【4】推理判斷。A. In a picture book在一本圖畫書里； In a science magazine. 在一本科學(xué)雜志上；In a page of sports. 在體育版上； In a book review. 在書評(píng)里。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了5G網(wǎng)即將投入使用，文中講述了5G網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)及給人們的生活帶來(lái)的變化。可知從科技文章中看到。選項(xiàng)B符合題意。故選B。