【題目】閱讀短文,回答問題
Stonehenge is one of the oldest places made by man. It took about 700 years to build the oldest part of it is now believed to be 4,800 years old. It is located in the south of England near a small town called Amesbury in an area which has many other ancient monuments.
Stonehenge consists of several circles. Some of them are made of stone, one is a ditch(溝渠)and one consists of 56 holes in the ground called “Aubrey holes”. Because many of the stones have fallen over or have been moved, it is difficult to see the full shape. The outside circle of stones once had 30 enormous (巨大的) stones, each weighing about 25 tons. On top of them used to be 30 more weighing 7 tons each, so that they made a circle of huge arches (拱形).Inside this was a horseshoe shape of five even bigger arches in which each of the upright (直立的) stones weighed 45 tones. Inside this was a bluestone circle of 60 stones, then a bluestone horseshoe of 19 stones. Finally in the middle was an enormous stone called the altar (祭壇) stones. The bluestone came from some mountains in Wales, 385 kilometers away, and even the other stones came a distance of at least 50 kilometers. Carrying the 80 stones to form the main circles probably took several thousand men several years.
Nobody knows why it was built. It may have been a kind of church; it may have been a meeting place for the people who lived near. Some people say that it was a means of predicting the position of the sun, the moon and the stars. It has also been discovered that Stonehenge is located on some mysterious (神秘的)lines called “l(fā)ey lines ” that seem to join together ancient buildings and places in England.
閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
(1)Where is Stonehenge?
(2)How long did it take to build Stonehenge?
(3)What is in the middle?
(4)Does anyone know for certain(肯定地) why it was built?
(5)What do you think of Stonehenge?
【答案】
(1)In the South of England
(2)It took about 700 years.
(3)It's an enormous stone called the altar stone.
(4)No, he doesn't. No. No, they don't
(5)It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is wonderful.
【解析】文章大意:巨石陣位于英國的南部,距今已有4800年的歷史,沒有人知道為什么要建造它,怎么制造的至今也是一個(gè)謎,它被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的奇跡之一。
(1)根據(jù)短文中的句子“It is located in the south of England near a small town called Amesbury in an area which has many other ancient monuments.”可知,巨車陣位于英國的南部,所以答案是In the South of England.
(2)根據(jù)短文中的句子“It took about 700 years to build the oldest part of it is now believed to be 4,800 years old.”可知,建造巨車陣花了大約700年的時(shí)間,所以答案是It took about 700 years.
(3)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Finally in the middle was an enormous stone called the altar (祭壇) stones.”可知,在中間有一個(gè)巨大的石壇(祭壇)。所以答案是It's an enormous stone called the altar stone.
(4)根據(jù)短文中的句子“Nobody knows why it was built.”可知,沒有人知道為什么要建造它?所以答案是No, he doesn't. No. No, they don't.
(5)問題:你認(rèn)為巨石陣怎么樣?結(jié)合短文大意可知,所以答案是It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is wonderful.
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