根據所給漢語及英文提示完成下列句子,注意大小寫(共5題,每小題2 分,計10分)
【小題1】昨晚,那位醫(yī)生被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在醫(yī)院里。
That doctor in the hospital last night.
【小題2】司機吳斌獻身于拯救乘客的生命。
The driver Wu Bin saving the passengers’ lives.
【小題3】他堅持說這部小說很值得看.
He ________ that the novel was __________________________________.
【小題4】當我氣喘吁吁地到達電影院時,電影已經開始半個小時了。
When I arrived at the cinema , the film for half an hour.
【小題5】受害者被用小刀攻擊流血致死
The victim ________with a knife and________as a result.
【小題1】was found dead
【小題2】devoted himself to / devoted his life to / devoted his life time to
【小題3】insisted well worth reading
【小題4】out of breath had been on
【小題5】was attacked bled to death
解析試題分析:
【小題1】結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故助動詞用過去時態(tài)。句子主語That doctor 是動作對象,單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱is的過去式,被動語態(tài)。填:was found dead
【小題2】考察句式devote to將……奉獻于。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故謂語動詞用過去時態(tài)。
【小題3】考察insist堅持,用法及句式be worth doing,……值得做。結合語境可知從句描述的是過去的狀態(tài),故謂語動詞用is的過去式was。
【小題4】考察短語out of breath 喘不過氣來。結合語境可知本句描述的是持續(xù)到過去某時的動作,故謂語動詞不能用瞬間動詞。
【小題5】結合語境可知本句描述的是過去動作,故謂語動詞用過去時態(tài)。句子主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。主語是單數(shù)第三人稱,描述過去動作用is的過去式was。Bleed后面接不定式做賓語,表示具體的動作,結合語境可知用過去式bled,故填:was attacked ,bled to death
考點:英語句型
點評:句型是語言的一種固定結構,熟記一些基礎句型對于掌握一門語言有著很關鍵的作用。平時學習中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因為一切知識都是從識記開始的。
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