【題目】語(yǔ)法選擇。

There is a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spends all his free time _________ care of his favourite glass-house and grows flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions. He works _________ to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver _________ for the best Rose of the Year.

Mr. Flower's glass-house is very near to a middle school. Boys are often tempted to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers glass-house. So Mr. Flowers does _________ best to be in or near his glass house's at the-beginning and end of the school day.

However , it was not always possible for him to be on a watch. Mr. Flowers tries in many ways to protect his glass-house, but nothing _________ to be useful. Although he goes to school to report to the headmaster;_______ this does not any good. He tries to drive away the boys_________ throw stones into his garden, but the boys run even _________ , and they laughed_________ him from far away. He even picks up all the stones he ____________find around his garden, ____________ the boys have nothing to throw, but they soon found others. Mr. Flowers thinks hard.____________ to solve this problem?

At last Mr. Flowers comes up with ____________ idea. He puts up a large notice ____________ of good and strong wood, some meters away from the glass-houses. On it the words____________DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. In this way, Mr. Flowers stops the trouble.

1A.takeB.to takeC.takingD.taken

2A.hopeB.hopesC.hopefulD.hopefully

3A.cupB.cupsC.a cupD.one cup

4A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

5A.seemB.seemedC.seemsD.is seeming

6A.butB.soC.andD./

7A.whichB.whatC.whoD.where

8A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest

9A.atB.inC.onD.for

10A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may

11A.such thatB.so thatC.in orderD.in order to

12A.wayB.whereC.whatD.how

13A.aB.anC.theD./

14A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made

15A.writesB.wroteC.are writtenD.were written

【答案】

1C

2D

3A

4B

5C

6D

7C

8B

9A

10A

11B

12D

13B

14D

15C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一位先生想在自己的玻璃花房里種出最好的玫瑰去參賽,但是有調(diào)皮的學(xué)生總是朝他的玻璃花房扔石頭,最后他想了一個(gè)聰明的辦法解決了這個(gè)問題。

1句意:他花了所有的空余時(shí)間料理他的玻璃房。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. take動(dòng)詞原形;B. to take動(dòng)詞不定式;C. taking動(dòng)名詞;D. taken動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)固定搭配,spend+時(shí)間+indoing sth.表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事,可知此處接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),故選C。

2句意:他充滿希望地工作,希望能種出一種新的顏色的玫瑰來(lái)贏得今年最佳玫瑰的銀杯。

考查副詞。A. hope“希望,名詞;B. hopes“希望,動(dòng)詞三單;C. hopeful“有希望的;形容詞;D. hopefully“充滿希望地,副詞。此處修飾其前動(dòng)詞works,應(yīng)該用副詞,故選D。

3句意:他充滿希望地工作,希望能種出一種新的顏色的玫瑰來(lái)贏得今年最佳玫瑰的銀杯。

考查名詞的數(shù)。A. cup“,名詞單數(shù);B. cups“,名詞復(fù)數(shù);C. a cup“一個(gè)杯;D. one cup“一杯。根據(jù)其前有定冠詞the修飾,可知此處特指比賽的銀杯,應(yīng)該用名詞單數(shù),故選A

4句意:所以,Flowers先生盡他最大的努力在學(xué)校上學(xué)和放學(xué)時(shí)待在他的玻璃房里,或在他的玻璃房附近。

考查固定搭配。A. he人稱代詞主格;B. his形容詞性物主代詞;C. him人稱代詞賓格; D. himself反身代詞。此處修飾其后名詞best,要用形容詞性物主代詞,且構(gòu)成固定搭配do one’s best,表示盡某人最大努力,故選 B

5句意:Flowers先生嘗試了很多方法保護(hù)他的玻璃房,但看似好像都沒有用。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。A. seem動(dòng)詞原形;B. seemed動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí);C. seems動(dòng)詞三單;D. is seeming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)前文tries用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知此處也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);又主語(yǔ)nothing為復(fù)合不定代詞,是三單,所以動(dòng)詞也用三單,故選C。

6句意:雖然他去學(xué)校告訴了校長(zhǎng),但這并沒有什么用。

考查連詞。A. but但是;B. so所以;C. and并且; D. /。前文是由although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,此處是主句,不需要連詞,且although不與but連用,故選D。

7句意:他努力趕走那些朝他的花園扔石頭的男孩。

考查關(guān)系代詞。A. which先行詞為物;B. what“什么; C. who先行詞為人;D. where先行詞充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。此處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞boys為人,關(guān)系代詞充當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ),故選C。

8句意:但是這些男孩跑得更快。

考查比較級(jí)。A. fast原級(jí);B. faster比較級(jí);C. fastest最高級(jí);D. the fastest最高級(jí)。根據(jù)橫線前的even,表示程度進(jìn)一步,修飾比較級(jí),可知此處用比較級(jí),故選B。

9句意:他們遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地嘲笑他。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意,可知此處表示嘲笑;又動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)laugh at表示嘲笑,故選A

10句意:他甚至撿掉了他能找到的花園周圍所有的石頭。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. can能;B. must必須;C. should應(yīng)該;D. may可能。根據(jù)句意,可知此處是說(shuō)他能找到的所有石頭,故選A。

11句意:以便于男孩子們沒有東西可扔。

考查連詞。A. such that不連在一起使用;B. so that “以便于,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;C. in order“按順序”;D. in order to“為了。根據(jù)句意,可知此處表示目的,所以排除AC;又橫線后是一個(gè)句子,D選項(xiàng)后要接動(dòng)詞原形,故選B

12句意:Flowers先生努力思考如何解決這個(gè)問題。

考查特殊疑問詞。A. way方法;B. where何處;C. what什么;D. how如何。此處是固定用法:特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意,可知是想如何解決問題,故選D

13句意:最后,Flowers先生想出了一個(gè)辦法。

考查冠詞。A. a不定冠詞;B. an不定冠詞;C. the定冠詞;D. /零冠詞。此處表泛指的一個(gè)點(diǎn)子,應(yīng)該用不定冠詞,所以排除CD;又idea是以雙元音/a/發(fā)音開頭,應(yīng)該用an,故選B。

14句意:他立起了一個(gè)由很好的堅(jiān)硬的木頭制成的大標(biāo)志牌。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. make動(dòng)詞原形;B. makes動(dòng)詞三單;C. making動(dòng)名詞;D. made動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。此處作后置定語(yǔ)修飾其前名詞notice,構(gòu)成be made of表示……制成,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,故選D。

15句意:在標(biāo)志牌上寫著一句話:不要朝這個(gè)牌子扔石頭。

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A. writes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài); B. wrote一般過(guò)去時(shí),主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);C. are written一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);D. were written一般過(guò)去時(shí),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)words是動(dòng)詞write的承受者,可知兩者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以排除AB;又根據(jù)前文puts用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。

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