Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forma, mostly from the local drama "Huiban". It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.

Theatrical (喜劇的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn't speak or sing. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment. It includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.

Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

"You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background." This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

【1】Beijing Opera is________.

A.unpopular in north ChinaB.only developed from the local drama "Huiban"

C.a much larger Chinese opera formD.a Chinese traditional drama art form

【2】After watching Beijing Opera for the first time, the traveler felt________.

A.busyB.nervousC.interestedD.uneasy

【3】The underlined word "_it" in the last paragraph means ________.

A.Beijing OperaB.local dramas

C.an opera singerD.a modern play

【4】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Beijing Opera is a kind of entertainment.

B.An opera singer neither dances nor speaks on stage usually.

C.Only old people are interested in Beijing Opera.

D.Mei Lanfang was the first one to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners.

【5】The main purpose of writing the passage is to ________.

A.ask young people to learn Beijing OperaB.tell us something about Beijing Opera

C.show why Beijing Opera is popular in EuropeD.introduce everything about foreign Opera

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文介紹了京劇。京劇是中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇藝術(shù)形式之一，也是中國最大的戲曲形式。它有著近200年的歷史，是在許多其他戲劇形式的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的。京劇，是一種娛樂。它包括說部分，唱歌和跳舞。梅蘭芳是第一個(gè)把京劇介紹給外國人。

【1】

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第1句“Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form.（京劇是中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇藝術(shù)形式之一，也是中國最大的戲曲形式。）”可知“京劇是一種中國傳統(tǒng)的戲劇藝術(shù)形式。”故選D。

【2】

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段“"You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background." This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.（“你會(huì)懷疑，有時(shí)會(huì)有點(diǎn)無聊，但你會(huì)逐漸感興趣。即使你對(duì)京劇一無所知，你也會(huì)被京劇深深吸引�！币晃宦眯姓哌@樣描述他第一次看京劇的經(jīng)歷。）”可知“第一次看京劇后，這位旅行者很感興趣。”故選C。

【3】

詞義推斷題。此句“Beijing Opera is China's national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions.”句意是：京劇是中國的民族歌劇，它充滿了中國的文化傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)句意可知“it”指代“京劇”，故選A。

【4】

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第3句“Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment.（中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇，包括京劇，是一種娛樂。）”可知A正確。根據(jù)第2段第2句中“An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage;（例如，一個(gè)歌劇演員在舞臺(tái)上既不跳舞也不講話；）”可知B正確。根據(jù)第3段第2句“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.（梅蘭芳是最著名的演員之一，他第一個(gè)把京劇介紹給外國人，并在國外進(jìn)行了非常成功的巡回演出。）”可知D正確。根據(jù)第4段描述“你會(huì)懷疑，有時(shí)會(huì)有點(diǎn)無聊，但你會(huì)逐漸感興趣。即使你對(duì)京劇一無所知，你也會(huì)被京劇深深吸引�！币晃宦眯姓哌@樣描述他第一次看京劇的經(jīng)歷。）”可知“第一次看京劇后，這位旅行者很感興趣�！笨芍�“一些外國人對(duì)京劇感興趣，只有老年人對(duì)京劇感興趣是錯(cuò)誤的”，故選C。

【5】

主旨題。本文主要內(nèi)容：京劇是中國傳統(tǒng)戲劇藝術(shù)形式之一，也是中國最大的戲曲形式。它有著近200年的歷史，是在許多其他戲劇形式的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的。京劇，是一種娛樂。它包括說部分，唱歌和跳舞。梅蘭芳是第一個(gè)把京劇介紹給外國人�？芍�“寫這篇文章的主要目的是告訴我們一些京劇的事情。”故選B。