【題目】 Shadow puppets(皮影)are made of hard leather(皮). The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable(可移動的)arms and legs.
During a shadow puppet play, the performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it. The audience sit in front of the screen. The performers hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.
Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. But to keep the traditional art form alive, some performers still play it even though they made a little money.
A Chinese knot(結(jié))is usually made of a thin rope. It can be in the shape of an animal, a flower or a Chinese character with a special meaning. Red ropes are usually used because red is a lucky colour for Chinese people.
Many Chinese knots have special meanings. People think that these knots can bring them happiness or good luck, so they carry the knots with them or put them up at home.
【1】The shadow puppets are made of______________.
A.paperB.sticksC.leatherD.skin
【2】Some performers still keep playing shadow puppets because______________.
A.they can make a lot of money
B.they really enjoy the plays
C.shadow puppet plays are very popular
D.they want to protect the traditional art form
【3】According to the text, a Chinese knot can be made as______________.
A.a thin ropeB.a Chinese characterC.a personD.a puppet
【4】Many Chinese people think that the Chinese knots can______________.
A.be redB.be carried around easily
C.be put up everywhereD.bring them happiness or good luck
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】D
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)手藝——具有中國特色的皮影和中國結(jié)。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:皮影是______________制成的。paper紙;sticks 棍子;leather皮,皮革;skin皮膚,動物的皮。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Shadow puppets(皮影)are made of hard leather(皮).”可知皮影是皮制的,故選C。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:一些表演者仍然堅持表演皮影戲,因為______________。A項:他們可以掙很多錢;B項:他們真的喜歡這項表演;C項:皮影戲非常流行;D項:他們想保護這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“But to keep the traditional art form alive, some performers still play it even though they made a little money.”可知,表演者堅持表演皮影戲是為了保護傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式。故選D。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:根據(jù)文章,中國結(jié)可以被做成______________。A項:一條細繩;B項:一個漢字;C項:一個人;D項:一個皮影。根據(jù)第四段第二句“It can be in the shape of an animal, a flower or a Chinese character with a special meaning.”可知,中國結(jié)可以做成動物、花以及具有特殊意義的漢字。故選B。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。題干意為:很多中國人認為中國結(jié)可以______________。A項:是紅色的;B項:容易攜帶;C項:掛在各個地方;D項:給他們帶來幸福或好運。根據(jù)文章最后一句“People think that these knots can bring them happiness or good luck…”可知,人們認為中國結(jié)可以給他們帶來幸;蚝眠\。故選D。
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