精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】

Hello, boys and girls! Do you ______ me? Oh, my _______ is Hai Bao. I _______from Shanghai, China.

Look! This is _______ photo. I look like a “ren” in Chinese.

I ________a big head. My eyes are big and round. They are nice. My mouth is _______. I like smiling(微笑). Look_______my hands. They are big. My legs ________strong. I’m in blue . My favorite _______ is blue.

Welcome ________Shanghai World Expo(上海世博會). You can see me everywhere(到處)in Shanghai.

1A.thankB.knowC.see

2A.nameB.numberC.age

3A.areB.isC.come

4A.myB.meC.I

5A.amB.haveC.has

6A.longB.shortC.wide

7A.atB.likeC.of

8A.amB.isC.are

9A.phoneB.photoC.color

10A.inB.toC.from

【答案】

1B

2A

3C

4A

5B

6C

7A

8C

9C

10B

【解析】

上海世博會的吉祥物叫海寶,你認識他嗎?這篇短文就是海寶的自我介紹,文章中他介紹了自己的名字、外貌、最喜歡的顏色等信息。

1句意:你們認識我嗎?

考查動詞辨析及語境。thank感謝;know知道;認識;see看到。根據(jù)下文文意可知,短文是海寶的一個自我介紹,因此在短語的開頭,他先詢問大家是否認識他,故應選B。

2句意:我的名字叫海寶。

考查名詞辨析及語境。name姓名;number數(shù)字;age年齡。根據(jù)句意…is Hai Bao可知,這句話介紹的是自己的姓名,故應選A

3句意:我來自中國上海。

考查動詞辨析及語境。areis都是be動詞的形式,are用于主語為復數(shù)或第二人稱you時;is用于主語為單數(shù)時;come是實意動詞,來。主語是Ibe動詞應用am,故AB都不對。come from是固定短語,“來自……”,故選C。

4句意:看!這是我的照片。

考查代詞辨析及語境。my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,人稱代詞賓格;I我,人稱代詞主格?蘸笥忻~photo,故這里表示“我的照片”,故應選A。

5句意:我有一個大頭。

考查動詞辨析及語境。am是,用于主語為第一人稱時;have有,動詞原形;has有,第三人稱單數(shù)形式。主語為I,故排除C;根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“有的頭”,故選B。

6句意:我的嘴很大。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。long長的;short短的;wide寬的,廣闊的。根據(jù)句意可知,這句話形容的是海寶的嘴,嘴大應用wide修飾,故選C。

7句意:看我的手。

考查介詞辨析及語境。at在具體時間點或地點;like喜歡,動詞;像,介詞;of…的。這里look at是固定搭配,意為“看”。look like是看起來像,不符合句意。故應選A。

8句意:我的腿是強壯的。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。am用于主語為第一人稱時;is用于主語為單數(shù)時;are用于主語為復數(shù)或第二人稱you時。這句話的主語是My legs,是復數(shù)形式,故應選C。

9句意:我最喜歡的顏色是藍色。

考查名詞辨析及語境。phone電話;photo照片;color顏色。根據(jù)句意…is blue可知,藍色是一種顏色,故應選C。

10句意:歡迎來到上海世博會。

考查介詞辨析及語境。in里面;to;from,來自。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定句型welcome to…“歡迎來到….”,故選B。

這篇短文是上海世博會的吉祥物海寶的一個自我介紹,短文主題明確,內容貼近教材話題和學生們的日常生活,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力。做題時,先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)句意和上下文的語境做題,注意空前后的搭配,并仔細辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查是否正確。例如第3小題,考查動詞辨析及語境。areis都是be動詞的形式,are用于主語為復數(shù)或第二人稱you時;is用于主語為單數(shù)時;come是實意動詞,來。be fromcome from兩個短語意思都對,意為“來自….”。這句話的主語是I,be動詞應用am,故AB都不對,故選C。再如第9小題,考查名詞辨析及語境。phone電話;photo照片;color顏色。根據(jù)句意…is blue可知,藍色是一種顏色,故應選C。

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