-I'm so sorry that you didn't win the skating marathon.
-How long _____ you ______?
-I skated for 5 hours.


  1. A.
    have, been skating
  2. B.
    were, skating
  3. C.
    have you skated
  4. D.
    did, skate
D
試題分析：句意：你沒有贏得滑冰賽，我很難過(guò)。你已經(jīng)滑了多久了？5小時(shí)。題中用了I skated for 5 hours表示動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去發(fā)生，所以問的時(shí)候也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)不用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D
考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)
點(diǎn)評(píng)：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中非常重要的知識(shí)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)詞在過(guò)去發(fā)生對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往和already,yet,for+一段時(shí)間，since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表動(dòng)詞在過(guò)去發(fā)生，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)詞或是客觀真理、事實(shí)。
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