【題目】 Do you know the "Iron Hammer(鐵榔頭)"? She is not a hero from a film like Iron Man. But she will be a great star in volleyball history. Chinese people are all _______ of her. Her real name is Lang Ping.

Before the 1980s, most people didn't _______ that Chinese people were tall and fast enough to play volleyball. But at the 1981 World Cup in Japan, the Chinese women's volleyball team _________the world by winning the game. _______, the team got two World Cups, two world championships and a gold medal _______ the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles! On September 29,2019, China _______ the Women's Volleyball World Cup trophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)from Japan. The team didn't lose any of _______ games during the tournament(錦標(biāo)賽). "The trophy is the _______ gift to celebrate the 70th birthday of China. "People's Daily said in an article.

Their success did not come easily. _______ on the team trained very hard, especially Lang. For example, the World Cup was ________ in several different cities and the team didn't have much ________ to train. The girls have to squeeze(擠出) in training time when they could. Never giving up, especially during difficult times, is ________ part of the team's fighting spirit. Many of the team's members ________ playing even after being injured.

Back to the 1980s, China was not as ________ as it is today. But the team's success made them famous around the world. She was like a hero to Chinese sports fans. She gave everyone more ________.

Lang retired many years ago. Now she coaches the Chinese women's volleyball team. Her team is preparing for the 2020 Summer Olympics. Let's cheer for the "Iron Hammer"!

【1】A.afraidB.tiredC.scaredD.proud

【2】A.sayB.thinkC.showD.promise

【3】A.surprisedB.excitedC.interestedD.frightened

【4】A.SoB.AnywayC.LaterD.Ever

【5】A.forB.aboutC.fromD.at

【6】A.broughtB.tookC.honoredD.beat

【7】A.theirsB.ourC.itsD.her

【8】A.bestB.worstC.leastD.most

【9】A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.No one

【10】A.happenedB.enjoyedC.watchedD.played

【11】A.moneyB.timeC.powerD.chance

【12】A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.as well

【13】A.put upB.kept onC.turned downD.cut off

【14】A.strongB.famousC.popularD.rich

【15】A.patientB.attentionC.confidenceD.success

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】C

【10】D

【11】B

【12】A

【13】B

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

本文講述了“鐵榔頭”——郎平。她不是鋼鐵俠這樣的電影中的英雄，但她將是排球歷史上的一顆偉大的明星，中國(guó)人都為她感到驕傲。上世紀(jì)80年代，中國(guó)還沒有今天這么強(qiáng)大，但是這個(gè)隊(duì)的成功使她們聞名于世。對(duì)中國(guó)體育迷來(lái)說(shuō)，她就像一個(gè)英雄，她給了每個(gè)人更多的信心。

【1】

句意：中國(guó)人都為她感到驕傲。

afraid害怕；tired勞累；scared使害怕；proud自豪的；be proud of表示“為……自豪”，根據(jù)“she will be a greatstar in volleyball history.”可知她將是排球歷史上的一顆偉大的明星，可推測(cè)出此處是自豪，所以用proud，故選D。

【2】

句意：在20世紀(jì)80年代以前，大多數(shù)人不認(rèn)為中國(guó)人足夠高和快可以打排球。

say說(shuō)；think想，認(rèn)為；show顯示；promise承諾；根據(jù)后文可知在1981年日本世界杯上，中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)以贏得比賽而震驚世界，可推測(cè)出此處是認(rèn)為，所以用think，故選B。

【3】

句意：但在1981年日本世界杯上，中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)以贏得比賽而震驚世界。

surprised使驚奇；excited激動(dòng)的；interested使感興趣；frightened害怕；根據(jù)上文可知大多數(shù)人不認(rèn)為中國(guó)人足夠高和快可以打排球，可推測(cè)出此處是使驚奇，所以用surprised，故選A。

【4】

句意：后來(lái)，中國(guó)隊(duì)獲得了兩次世界杯冠軍，兩次世錦賽冠軍，并在1984年洛杉磯夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌!

So所以；Anyway無(wú)論如何；Later之后；Ever曾經(jīng)；根據(jù)“ the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles”可知在1984年洛杉磯夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，可推測(cè)出此處是之后，故選C。

【5】

句意：后來(lái)，中國(guó)隊(duì)獲得了兩次世界杯冠軍，兩次世錦賽冠軍，并在1984年洛杉磯夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌!

for為了；about關(guān)于；from從；at在；根據(jù)“the 1984 Summer Olympics”可知1984年洛杉磯夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)，可推測(cè)出此處是在，所以用at，故選D。

【6】

句意：2019年9月29日，中國(guó)隊(duì)從日本隊(duì)手中奪得女排世界杯冠軍。

brought帶來(lái)；took帶走；honored尊重；beat擊��；take sth from表示“把……從……帶走”，根據(jù)“the Women's Volleyball World Cup trophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)from Japan. ”可知從日本隊(duì)手中奪得女排世界杯冠軍，可推測(cè)出此處是took，故選B。

【7】

句意：團(tuán)隊(duì)在世界錦標(biāo)賽中沒有失去任何的比賽。

theirs他們的（東西）；our我們的；its它的；her她的；根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“The team”可知此處用its，故選C。

【8】

句意：這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)杯是慶祝中國(guó)70歲生日最好的禮物。

best最好；worst最差；least最少；most最多；根據(jù)前文提及贏得冠軍，可推測(cè)出此處是最好的，所以用best，故選A。

【9】

句意：球隊(duì)里的每個(gè)人都訓(xùn)練得很努力，尤其是郎平。

Someone某個(gè)人（肯定句）；Anyone任何人（肯定句），某些人（否定句、疑問句）；Everyone每一個(gè)人；No one沒有人；根據(jù)“on the team trained very hard”可知球隊(duì)里的 都訓(xùn)練得很努力，可推測(cè)出此處是每個(gè)人，所以用Everyone，故選C。

【10】

句意：比如世界杯在幾個(gè)不同的城市舉行，球隊(duì)沒有太多的時(shí)間來(lái)訓(xùn)練。

happened開始；enjoyed喜愛；watched看；played舉行，播放；根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“the World Cup”可知是世界杯被舉行，可推測(cè)出此處是played，故選D。

【11】

句意：比如世界杯在幾個(gè)不同的城市舉行，球隊(duì)沒有太多的時(shí)間來(lái)訓(xùn)練。

money錢；time時(shí)間；power力量；chance機(jī)會(huì)；根據(jù)“The girls have to squeeze(擠出) in training time when they could”可知女孩們不得不在可能的時(shí)候擠出訓(xùn)練時(shí)間，可推測(cè)出此處是時(shí)間，所以用time，故選B。

【12】

句意：永不放棄，尤其是在困難的時(shí)候，也是團(tuán)隊(duì)奮斗精神的一部分。

also也（放句中）；either也（放否定句句末）；too也放句中或句末，放句末前面加逗號(hào)；as well也（放句末）；根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是放句中，可推測(cè)出此處是also，故選A。

【13】

句意：這個(gè)隊(duì)的許多隊(duì)員即使受傷了也繼續(xù)比賽。

put up張貼；kept on一直做；turned down減小；cut off切斷；keep on doing sth表示“一直做某事”，根據(jù)前文可知永不放棄，尤其是在困難的時(shí)候，可推測(cè)出此處是即使受傷了也繼續(xù)比賽，所以用kept on，故選B。

【14】

句意：上世紀(jì)80年代，中國(guó)還沒有今天這么強(qiáng)大。

strong強(qiáng)大的；famous著名的；popular受歡迎的；rich富有的；根據(jù)上文可知大多數(shù)人不認(rèn)為中國(guó)人足夠高和快可以打排球，及后文像今天這樣，可推測(cè)出此處是強(qiáng)大，其他不符合題意。所以用strong，故選A。

【15】

句意：她給了每個(gè)人更多的信心。

patient耐心的；attention關(guān)心；confidence自信；success成功；根據(jù)“She was like a hero to Chinese sports fans”可知對(duì)中國(guó)體育迷來(lái)說(shuō)，她就像一個(gè)英雄，可推測(cè)出此處是她給了每個(gè)人更多的信心，所以用confidence，故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Sam, as an Australian boy, is a big fan of Beijing Opera. ________, he is crazy about Chinese Kongfu.

A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Otherwise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days _________ week, often long into _________ night.

A.a; theB.the; /C.a; aD./; the

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 We’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, around by people who are, like us, deeply look at their smartphones or, worse, fighting with the uncomfortable silence.

What’s the problem? It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s challenging, or we think it’s unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big advantages.

Small talk is the grease (潤(rùn)滑劑) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. “Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,” he explains. “The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”

In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to look for an interaction (互動(dòng)) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their waiter reported higher positive (積極的) feelings and a better coffee shop experience. “It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband.” says Dunn. “But interactions with peripheral (邊緣的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”

Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a greater sense of belonging (歸屬感), a relationship with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. “Small talk is the basis of good manners.” he says.

【1】What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?

A.Interest in smartphones.B.Unsuitable behaviours in public places.

C.Absence of communication between strangers.D.Impatience with slow service.

【2】What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?

A.It improves family relationships.B.It raises people’s confidence.

C.It matters as much as a formal talk.D.It makes people feel good.

【3】What is the best title for the text?

A.Conversation CountsB.Advantages of Small Talk

C.Uncomfortable SilenceD.Ways of Making Small Talk

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?

一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.

A.unlessB.thoughC.sinceD.because

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Bob, shall we go and meet our new classmates?

—Sorry, I’m busy now. But you __________ ask David to go with you.

A.needB.shouldC.mustD.may

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it's dangerous.

Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.

And talking isn't even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 % of adults admitted they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone's screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.

Using a mobile phone while driving puts others' lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving licences (駕照) cancelled.

There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when you're in trouble. But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.

【1】The underlined word "them" in paragraph 1 refers to __________.

A.phone usersB.mobile phonesC.driversD.ears

【2】According to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need __________ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.

A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.

【3】According to the passage, in what order do the following activities influence driving?

Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous

A.drinking→talking on phone→textingB.texting→talking on phone→drinking

C.talking on phone→texting→drinkingD.drinking→texting→talking on phone

【4】Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?

A.It will take longer to send text messages.

B.People will want to talk on their phones more often.

C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones.

D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.

【5】According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?

A.They should be put into prison.B.Their cars should be taken away.

C.Their phones should be taken from them.D.They should not be allowed to drive any longer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】沒有濕地就沒有水！濕地與人類的生存、繁衍及發(fā)展息息相關(guān)。假設(shè)你是李華，是育才中學(xué)九年級(jí)（1）班學(xué)生，就此寫一篇發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/span>

提示：（1）Introduce yourself.

（2）What should we do when we see people cutting down trees?

（3）What is your advice?

要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

（2）詞數(shù) 80 左右。( 開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù) )

Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Where can I have my hair cut? All the hairdressers are cloyed at this time.

—________ I often help my niece with her hair.

A.Do it yourself.B.Help yourself.

C.Why don't you wait?D.You can come to me.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案