【題目】完形填空
Some students from Thailand write an article on the website(網(wǎng)頁(yè)). They ask us to save the elephants in Thailand. They tell us that the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols. Their first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good 1.
Elephants are 2 animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very 3. People say that “ An elephant never forgets.” Elephants can walk for a long time and 4 get lost. They can also remember places 5 food and water. This helps 6 to live.
But elephants are in great danger. Elephants are losing their homes 7 people cut down many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there 8 only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Don't forget that Thai Elephant Day is 9 March 13th . Let's work together and 10 the elephants!
(1)A.message B.luck C.friend D.story
(2)A.lazy B.terrible C.bad D.smart
(3)A.good B.nice C.well D.great
(4)A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
(5)A.with B.in C.of D.from
(6)A.they B.their C.them D.themselves
(7)A.so B.because C.and D.but
(8)A.has B.have C.is D.are
(9)A.at B.on C.in D.for
(10)A.saving B.to save C.saves D.save
【答案】(1)、B
(2)、D
(3)、C
(4)、D
(5)、A
(6)、C
(7)、B
(8)、D
(9)、B
(10)、D
【解析】本文介紹了大象是泰國(guó)的象征,大象能幫人類(lèi)干很多事。但由于人類(lèi)的濫砍濫伐,現(xiàn)在大象正處于危險(xiǎn)之中。
(1)考查名詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這是好運(yùn)的象征。message信息;luck運(yùn)氣; friend朋友; story故事,good luck,好運(yùn)。 結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境,故選B。
(2)考查形容詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:大象是聰明的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)下文They can play soccer or music可知,大象很聰明。lazy懶的; terrible糟糕的; bad 壞的;smart 聰明的,故選D。
(3)考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:它們畫(huà)畫(huà)也很好。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞draw,應(yīng)該用副詞,所給選項(xiàng)中只有well是副詞。故選C。
(4)考查副詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:大象可以走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而且從來(lái)不會(huì)迷路 。根據(jù)前句An elephant never forgets可知,大象無(wú)論走多遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)迷路。故選D。
(5)考查介詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他們也能記住有水和食物的地方。介詞with可表伴隨。故選A。
(6)考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這幫助他們生存。help后跟的是賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用代詞的賓格。故選C。
(7)考查連詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:大象正在丟失他們的家園因?yàn)槿藗兛撤チ撕芏鄻?shù)。前后句是因果關(guān)系,because 表示原因,故用because。故選B。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:現(xiàn)今只有大約3000頭大象。There be結(jié)構(gòu)中be動(dòng)詞的選擇依據(jù)后面的名詞的數(shù)。3,000 elephants是復(fù)數(shù),用are。故選D。
(9)考查介詞詞義辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:不要忘記泰國(guó)的大象日是三月十三日。英語(yǔ)中具體到某一天用介詞on。故選B。
(10)考查不定式及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:讓我們一起工作來(lái)拯救大象?疾長(zhǎng)et's后跟動(dòng)詞原形,本題和前面的work是并列關(guān)系。應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。
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