Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。B
A man bought a donkey (驢子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave, another was moody(喜怒無(wú)常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long. When the other animals were being loaded(裝載) up, he always tried to be the last so that he would get the lightest load.
The man took the new donkey into the yard. For a moment he stood there, looking at his new friends. Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side.
Though it was late in the day, the man immediately took the new donkey out of the yard, straight back to the market. "You cannot do like this," said the merchant (商人), "It is only ten minutes since you bought him."
"I don't need him any more," replied the man, "I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself. Take him away and give my money back. I don't need donkeys like him."
（1）How many donkeys may the man have?
A.Three.
B.At least three.
C.Four.
D.At least four.
（2）What does he represents in the second paragraph?
A.the man
B.the moody donkey
C.the new donkey
D.the lazy donkey
（3）What can we learn from this story?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.A man is just like the friends he chose.
C.Friends are God's way of taking care of us.
D.The grass is always greener on the other side.
（4）We can infer (推斷) the owner of the donkeys is a ________ man.
A.kind
B.helpful
C.wise
D.friendly

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，本文通過(guò)講述買(mǎi)驢的故事，告訴人們近朱者赤的道理。
（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的” A man bought a donkey (驢子) at the market one day and took him home. Now the man has owned several donkeys already and he knew them very well. One of the donkeys was very strong and brave, another was moody(喜怒無(wú)常的). One donkey was very lazy, he hated going to work in the morning and he did as little as he could all day long.“可知這個(gè)人在買(mǎi)這頭驢之前，至少已經(jīng)有3頭驢，故選D。
（2）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第二段中的”Then, without thinking, he walked up to the lazy donkey and began eating comfortably at his side.“之后，不假思索，他向懶驢走去，在他旁邊舒舒服服地吃起來(lái)�？芍�此處的he指代新買(mǎi)的驢子，故選C。
（3）考查概括歸納。根據(jù)最后一段中的”"I know just what he is like from the friend he chose for himself“，可知近朱者赤，故選B。
（4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)這人把驢子退回去，可知這個(gè)人很明智，故選C。