【題目】Hello! Is that Dave?

Dave is ________.

A.tellingB.sayingC.speakingD.talking

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——你好!那是戴夫嗎?——戴夫在講話。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析,speak的意思是“講話,演講”,著重指說話的動(dòng)作,多用作不及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其賓語是語言。say的意思是“說,講”一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,著重指說話的內(nèi)容。它的賓語可以是名詞、代詞或直接引語等。talk的意思是“說,講,談話”與speak意義比較接近,但不如speak正式,著重強(qiáng)調(diào)兩人之間的相互談話,也可指單方面的談話。tell意為“告訴,講述吩咐”多指以口頭方式將某事告訴某人,常接雙賓語。這里是固定的電話用語,sb is speaking表示某人正在接電話,故選C。

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