【題目】 A 22﹣year﹣old British student has invented（發(fā)明）a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives in the world.

Will Broadway's "Isobar" has been_______to keep vaccines（疫苗）at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn't plan to make money from his creation.His_______ is to get vaccines to people who need them. That’s why he won't be trying to get a patent（專利）.Will's Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that_______ young people to design something that solves a problem.

Present_______of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing（凍�。�_______they reach their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees _______30 days. Will's invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world. He is trying to take the Isobar into production."I would take a(n)_________part in it, all the way through it," he says.

The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but Will sees the_______for other medical uses: Blood donations, organ transplants（器官移植）. _______,there is also a possible use for the Isobar. "It would be a great thing to take on a five﹣day trip where you have no power," he says. However, he insists vaccine transportation is the__________purpose of his invention.

【1】A.devotedB.discoveredC.decidedD.designed

【2】A.purposeB.challengeC.taskD.advice

【3】A.allowsB.encouragesC.increasesD.forces

【4】A.resultsB.worriesC.methodsD.causes

【5】A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.as soon as

【6】A.forB.asC.aboutD.with

【7】A.impatientB.patientC.inactiveD.active

【8】A.wisdomB.reasonC.possibilityD.talent

【9】A.AlthoughB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Otherwise

【10】A.onlyB.majorC.lastD.creative

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】A

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】B

【解析】

本文介紹了22歲的英國學(xué)生發(fā)明移動冰箱的目的及未來其他醫(yī)療用途的可能性。

【1】

句意： "Isobar"被設(shè)計(jì)用來使疫苗送到發(fā)展中國家時保持它們處于理想的溫度。

devoted奉獻(xiàn)；discovered 發(fā)現(xiàn)；decided 決定；designed 設(shè)計(jì) 。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此空是一個現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，根據(jù)前文22﹣year﹣old British student has invented（發(fā)明）a mobile fridge及下文The product has been designed to transport vaccines，可知，這個學(xué)生發(fā)明了一個移動冰箱，而設(shè)計(jì)它的目的是在運(yùn)輸疫苗時將它保存在理想的溫度，所以空格處填designed。故選D。

【2】

句意：他的目的是把疫苗給需要的人。

purpose 目的；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；task 任務(wù)；advice 建議。根據(jù)That’s why he won't be trying to get a patent，可知，威爾不打算申請專利的目的是為了幫助有需要的人，所以空格處填purpose。故選A。

【3】

句意：威爾的Isobar為他贏得了一個鼓勵年輕人設(shè)計(jì)物品來解決問題的戴森設(shè)計(jì)大獎。

allows 允許；encourages鼓勵；increases 增加 ；forces 強(qiáng)迫。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是一個定語從句，先行詞James Dyson Award，結(jié)合常識可知，戴森設(shè)計(jì)大獎是為了鼓勵年輕人設(shè)計(jì)物品來解決問題，從句是在陳述一件客觀事實(shí)，且Award是單數(shù)形式，所以空格處填encourages。故選B。

【4】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

results 結(jié)果；worries 擔(dān)憂；methods方法；causes 起因。根據(jù)but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days，可知，Isobar能保持疫苗2到8度達(dá)30天，正是解決了目前運(yùn)輸疫苗方式的不足之處，所以空格處填methods。故選C。

【5】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

before在……之前；while 當(dāng)……時；until 直到；as soon as 一……就……。根據(jù)but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days，可知，Isobar能保持疫苗2到8度達(dá)30天，而之前的運(yùn)輸方法會導(dǎo)致在到達(dá)其他國家前疫苗就會被凍住，所以空格處填before。故選A。

【6】

句意：現(xiàn)在的疫苗運(yùn)輸方式可能導(dǎo)致在運(yùn)到發(fā)展中國家前疫苗被凍住，但是 Isobar 可以保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天。

for后加一段時間；as作為；about關(guān)于；with伴隨�？崭窈�30 days是一段時間，結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，只有for后可接一段時間，表示“保持疫苗在2到8度達(dá)30天”。故選A。

【7】

句意：他說：“我會親力親為，全程參與”。

impatient 焦躁的；patient 耐心的；inactive 不活躍的；active 積極的。根據(jù)all the way through it，可知，他會親力親為并全程參與，固定搭配：take an active part in“積極參與”，所以空格處填active。故選D。

【8】

句意：該產(chǎn)品被設(shè)計(jì)用于運(yùn)輸疫苗，但是威爾看到了其它醫(yī)療用途的可能性。

wisdom 智慧；reason 原因；possibility 可能性；talent天賦。根據(jù)there is also a possible use for the Isobar，可知，此空也是表示該產(chǎn)品的另外一個用途的可能性，所以空格處填possibility。故選C。

【9】

此外, Isobar還有一個可能的用途。

although 盡管；moreover 此外；instead而不是；otherwise 否則。根據(jù)前文Will sees the possibility for other medical uses“威爾看到了其他醫(yī)療用途的可能性”及there is also a possible use for the Isobar“Isobar還有一個可能的用途”，前后文都是在陳述Isobar其他用途的可能性，是并列遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系，所以空格處填moreover。故選B。

【10】

句意：然而，他堅(jiān)稱認(rèn)為疫苗運(yùn)輸是他的發(fā)明的主要用途。

only僅僅；major 主要的；last 最后的；creative 有創(chuàng)意的。However表轉(zhuǎn)折，前文陳述了Isobar還有很多其他可能的用途，但是他發(fā)明移動冰箱的最主要用途是為了疫苗運(yùn)輸，所以空格處填major。故選B。

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