【題目】 My mom and dad divorced（離婚）when I was 6 years old. I ended up living with my mom. As a hardworking single mother, my mom had to provide for_______us in the city. She worked hard to pay for our rent （房租） and my school, so there wasn't much money_______for other things.

One day, my best friend_______ me to his birthday party. My mom had just paid the rent, so she couldn't even help me buy a _______ . I just brought a birthday card. I was _______enough to understand, but still felt embarrassed.

I went to my friend's house the day before his birthday. Having realized my family's predicament（窘境）, my friend's mom secretly took me to another room and _______the toys that she had bought her son for his birthday. She let me pick one out and write my name_______ it. I was surprised and touched by her _______.

I'm 37 now. _________my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor any more, I am still thankful to my friend's mom for________ she did. That had a big influence on me.

【1】A.both ofB.all ofC.none ofD.neither of

【2】A.leavingB.to leaveC.leftD.be left

【3】A.tookB.helpedC.sentD.invited

【4】A.cardB.giftC.toysD.object

【5】A.oldB.youngC.strongD.little

【6】A.gave outB.sent outC.handed outD.laid out

【7】A.nearB.herC.onD.at

【8】A.happinessB.kindnessC.sadnessD.fairness

【9】A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.although

【10】A.whichB.howC.whatD.why

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】C

【解析】

作者的父母離婚后，他跟隨母親一起生活，日子比較艱難。一次作者的一個(gè)朋友過生日，他沒有錢買禮物，只拿來了一張賀卡。在朋友生日的前一天，作者去了朋友的家里。朋友的母親看出了作者的窘境，拿出了她給兒子買的禮物，讓作者挑了一個(gè)，作為禮物送給了作者的朋友。作者為朋友母親的善良打動(dòng)了。

【1】句意：作為一個(gè)努力工作的單身母親，我的母親不得不在城市里供養(yǎng)我們兩個(gè)。

考查代詞辨析及語境。both of兩者都；all of三者或以上都；none of一個(gè)也沒有；neither of兩者都不。根據(jù)上文I ended up living with my mom.可知，“我”和母親一起生活，因此這里應(yīng)表示養(yǎng)活“我們兩個(gè)”，故應(yīng)選A。

【2】句意：她努力工作來支付我們的房租和我的學(xué)費(fèi)，所以沒有太多的錢來做其他的事情。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。leaving離開，剩下，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to leave動(dòng)詞不定式；left過去式或過去分詞形式；be left被剩下，被動(dòng)語態(tài)。這里考查句型there be….left“還剩下……”，過去分詞作定語，修飾前面的名詞money。故應(yīng)選C。

【3】句意：一天，我最好的朋友邀請我去參加他的生日聚會(huì)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。took帶走；helped幫助；sent發(fā)送；invited邀請。根據(jù)句意….to his birthday party可知，這里表示“邀請某人去參加聚會(huì)”，故應(yīng)選D。

【4】句意：我媽媽剛剛付了房租，所以她不能幫我買禮物。

考查名詞辨析及語境。card卡片；gift禮物；toys玩具；object物體。上文提到…h(huán)is birthday party，“我”的朋友要過生日了，所以應(yīng)該是買生日禮物。故選B。下句話I just brought a birthday card.提到了“卡片”，故A不對；C選項(xiàng)范圍太小，禮物中就包括了玩具，故不如B更好。

【5】句意：我長大了可以理解，但是還是覺得很尷尬。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。old老的，年齡大的；young年輕的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；little小的，少的。根據(jù)句意可知，作者長大了，能理解家里的困境，故應(yīng)選A。

【6】句意：意識到我家的困境后，我朋友的媽媽偷偷把我?guī)У搅硪粋�(gè)房間，把她給兒子買的生日禮物拿出來。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境。gave out分發(fā)，耗盡；sent out發(fā)出，派遣；handed out拿出；laid out展示，安排。根據(jù)句意可知，朋友的媽媽拿出她給兒子買的生日禮物。故應(yīng)選C。

【7】句意：她讓我挑一個(gè)，然后在上面寫上我的名字。

考查介詞辨析及語境。near在……附近；her她的；on在……上面；at在具體時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意She let me pick one out“她讓我挑選出一個(gè)（禮物）”，在上面寫名字。故應(yīng)選C。

【8】句意：我很吃驚，對她的善良感動(dòng)了。

考查名詞辨析及語境。happiness快樂；kindness善良；sadness悲傷；fairness公平。根據(jù)上文Having realized my family's predicament（窘境）, my friend's mom secretly took me to another room and ___6___the toys that she had bought her son for his birthday. She let me pick one out and write my name___7___ it.可知，朋友的媽媽看出了“我”的窘境，讓我從她給兒子買的禮物中挑選一個(gè)，算是“我”送的禮物。由此可看出朋友母親的善意。故應(yīng)選B。

【9】句意：雖然我的媽媽不再單身，我們的家庭也不再貧窮，但我仍然感謝我朋友的媽媽所做的一切。

考查連詞辨析及語境。unless除非；if如果；是否；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；although雖然，盡管。根據(jù)句意my mom is no longer single and our family isn't poor any more, I am still thankful to my friend's mom可知，兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選D。

【10】句意：雖然我的媽媽不再單身，我們的家庭也不再貧窮，但我仍然感謝我朋友的媽媽所做的一切。

考查連詞辨析及語境。which哪一個(gè)；how怎樣；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故選C。

這是一篇記敘文，短文中作者講述了他在家庭生活困難時(shí)，朋友的媽媽的善意對他的影響。短文敘述清晰，邏輯清楚，內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是完形填空，考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力，綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)語境做題，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，檢查答案是否正確。例如第3小題，考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境。took帶走；helped幫助；sent發(fā)送；invited邀請。根據(jù)句意….to his birthday party可知，這里表示“邀請某人去參加聚會(huì)”，故應(yīng)選D。再如第10小題，考查連詞辨析及語境。which哪一個(gè)；how怎樣；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故選C。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】______ great progress Jane has made in spoken English with the help of her homestay family!

A.What aB.WhatC.HowD.What an

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)橫線上。

【1】—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?

—They are talking to a friend of ___(they) in the meeting room.

【2】Because of the dirty air, doctors advised people to avoid outdoor __(activity) and shut doors and windows for protection.

【3】—You look tired, Betty. What’s wrong?

—I didn’t sleep well and stayed ___(wake) until the early morning.

【4】Many foreigners like Chinese food, but they don’t know some dishes take hours or even days __ (prepare).

【5】—Hello. This is Sunshine Police Station. Can I help you?

—A car crashed into a tree and the driver was badly hurt. A doctor __(want) here.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 We were flying from Los Angeles to Washington, D.C. when I found young mother struggling with her baby. Everything was a mess, and the mother, who was near hysterics(潰), told me she had no more diapers(尿布)or other clothing onboard the plane.

Through her tears, she informed me that they had missed their flight the previous night in Los Angeles and she and her son had spent the night on the airport floor. With the saddest eyes I had ever seen, she told me she was on her way to New Hampshire to send her son to the family that was adopting him. She could no longer support him.

As a mother of three, I could see her despair and feel her pain. I immediately rang the flight attendant call button and asked for help from the other flight attendants. They brought towels to help clean up both mom and the baby. I gave the mom my sweater and a pair of pants since we were about the same size. Then I asked several passengers with babies if they could spare extra diapers, formula (奶粉) and clothes for the baby. After the young mother and her son had changed their clothes and the baby had gone to sleep, I sat with her, holding her hand, trying to provide some support for the rest of the flight.

Once we landed, I walked them to their next flight, which would take them their final destination. As she thanked me for all I had done she said softly, "You' re not the flight attendant, you're a sky angel.”

Though I no longer work on the plane, I still recall that young woman, and the gift that she gave me on that special day -that we truly are all spiritual beings traveling in human form.

【1】What was the writer when the thing happened?

A.A passengerB.A night attendantC.A 3-year-old child's mother.D.A volunteer

【2】What can't we infer from this passage?

A.The mother boarded the wrong planeB.The baby's clothes had been wet and dirty

C.The mother and her son finally got to New HampshireD.The mother was very thankful to the writer

【3】According to the passage, the mother and her son were offered the following things except____.

A.clothesB.diapersC.towelsD.money

【4】From the passage, we can know that the mother)

A.lazyB.poorC.meanD.cruel

【5】What's the best title of this passage.

A.A flight attendant.B.A mother and her son

C.A sky angel.D.A mother's love.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】A: What's this? I have never seen anything like it before.

【1】.

B: It's used for saving water while cleaning.

A: That's great! 【2】?

B: I didn't buy it anywhere. My sister-made it.

A: Wow,【3】.

B: Yeah, sure she is. We can also say creation comes from life. You know how much my sister likes doing cleaning stuff at home.

【4】.she really want to change that.

A: Yeah, water is really important for us. Everyone of us has the responsibility to save it.

B: I agree. By the way,【5】?

A: I save water by reusing it. For example, shower water in my home is often used to clean the toilet.

B: Good for you! I think I'll do the same thing as you and my sister.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】提示:榜樣,就是那些閃耀著奮進(jìn)之光的人。榜樣是明燈，為我們指引方向。他們的言行舉止激勵(lì)著我們，他們的思想品格感召著我們，榜樣的力量是無窮的。在你的成長過程中,一定有很多值得學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣,比如雷鋒、親人、老師、同學(xué)、朋友……請以“The Power of an Example"為題，寫一篇英語短文談一談你心中的榜樣以及他（她）的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)對你產(chǎn)生的影響。

要求:1.抄寫題目, 短文詞數(shù)80左右。

2.語言流暢，內(nèi)容連貫，書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。

3.文中不能使用你的真實(shí)姓名和校名，否則以零分計(jì)。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Cherry blossom Festival in Gucun Park hundreds and thousands of people since last year.

A.attractedB.has attractedC.attractsD.will attract

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 My daughter, 15, has been in karate (空手道) since the first grade, and has been in high honor and gifted classes. My 11-year-old son, Tom, for years would fight with me over everything. If I said the sky was blue, he would say it was black. For years he was falling several subjects. We took games away, then TV and finally the smart phone; we tried a reward program, but nothing worked long. He would bring a grade up to get all his things back, and then go back to where he had been.

My daughter told me one day to bring him to her karate class, and maybe life in the martial arts (武術(shù)) would help him turn around. At first he didn't like it because he had to ask for permission to do everything and he had to say "yes, sir" and "no, sir" for everything. He even had to respect his sister because she was of a high level. So he wanted to stop. However, my husband told my son, "If I can do this at the age of 40, so can you." And since then my husband would learn martial arts three or four times a week with them.

My son learned so much about a better way of living: respecting others, following the rules, and above all, respecting himself. I am proud to say both of my kids are now high honor students, and we could not be closer than we are.

There is always an answer to your problem. If you do your research or just ask another person, or even a kid for help, you will find it. And when it comes to our kids, the right answer is always worth finding.

【1】Before Tom learned karate,__________.

A.he didn't have a good sense of colour

B.his parents tried many ways to change him

C.he studied very hard to please his parents

D.he didn't show any interest in physical exercise

【2】What does the underlined word "reward" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.Worth.B.Praise.C.Punishment.D.Prize.

【3】Why didn't Tom like his karate class at first?

A.It was too tiring for him.B.He had no interest in sports.

C.He didn't get much freedom.D.His father didn't attend the class.

【4】Which of the following is the most important of all that Tom has got from learning karate?

A.He has learned to respect himself.B.He has known how to obey the rules.

C.He has been closer to his family.D.He has become a high honor student.

【5】Through her son's story, the author wants to tell parents_________.

A.the ways of teaching children to learn to respect others

B.the importance of karate in improving children's character

C.never to give up asking their children to attend the martial arts classes

D.to communicate with others on how to educate children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)所給中文意思，用英文完成下列各個(gè)句子。

【1】-- 多么漂亮的小車��！你什么時(shí)候買的？ -- 我已買了兩年了。

-- ______________car it is! When did you buy it? -- I ______________it for two years.

【2】當(dāng)你不知道怎么樣處理這些問題時(shí)，向他們尋求建議。

____________________when you don’t know ____________________ with the problems.

【3】--我不懂昨天你為什么不出席這場音樂會(huì)。 --對不起，那時(shí)我正在外面玩呢。

-- I don’t understand why you didn’t _______________________________ yesterday?

-- Sorry. I _____________________________outside at that time.

【4】盡管Andy喜歡創(chuàng)作音樂，但是它更喜歡成為一名科學(xué)家。

Though Andy ___________________up music, he ____________________be a scientist.

【5】她有個(gè)雙胞胎妹妹Kitty。在5歲時(shí)，人們總是把她誤認(rèn)為Kitty。

She has a twin sister, Kitty. ______________of 5, people always __________her for Kitty.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案