Madison Stump is a 13-year-old entrepreneur (企業(yè)家) in the USA. To save our planet, she has  1  a green business, PaperAgain.
Madison lives in a “green” family. She is   2  trying to be 100% earth friendly. One day, Mandison was thinking over what else she could do to help the environment.  3 , she thought, “Why not  4  those used boxes and paper to create beautiful notebooks? And I can sell them to help people in need.” That night, Mandison made her first notebook with scrap paper (廢紙), and she used an empty gum box for a. It was the  6  of her green business.
Mandison’s first customer was her sister. She, of course, never   7  it! However, Mandison didn’t mind because she got to see her use it. Before you know it, all Mandison’s school friends were asking to buy the amazing notebooks. Then, Mandison’s dad came up with the   8  idea of starting a website, PaperAgain.com, so that these notebooks could be bought online.
Now Mandison is the   9  of a real business! Her notebooks are selling at the store in her hometown. And she is often  10  on the local television news!

【小題1】
A.set outB.set offC.set upD.set at
【小題2】
A.a(chǎn)lwaysB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.neverD.nearly
【小題3】
A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Suddenly
【小題4】
A.returnB.recycleC.repairD.replace
【小題5】
A.coverB.paperC.faceD.book
【小題6】
A.endB.changeC.startD.entrance
【小題7】
A.paid forB.made forC.sent forD.waited for
【小題8】
A.familiarB.sillyC.dullD.wonderful
【小題9】
A.workerB.winnerC.ownerD.master
【小題10】
A.explainedB.reportedC.repliedD.spread


【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】C
【小題10】B

解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一位美國的少年企業(yè)家,為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,她利用廢舊紙箱和廢紙制作筆記本,并且在網(wǎng)上銷售。
【小題1】短語辨析。A.出發(fā),陳述;B.動(dòng)身,引起;C.建立,開業(yè);D.襲擊,設(shè)置成。聯(lián)系下文,可知他建立了一個(gè)綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)。故選C。
【小題2】副詞辨析. A.一直,總是;B.已經(jīng);C.從來不,永遠(yuǎn)不;D.幾乎,差不多.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她總是嘗試百分百的對地球友好.故選A.
【小題3】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是她突然想到,故選D,突然地.
【小題4】動(dòng)詞辨析. A.歸還;B.回收利用;C.修理;D.取代,代替.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是回收利用些箱子和紙,做成美麗的筆記本,故選B,回收利用.
【小題5】名詞辨析, A.蓋子,封面;B.試卷,紙張;C.外觀,臉;D.書.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她用一個(gè)空的膠水盒作封面,故選A.
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這是她的綠色產(chǎn)業(yè)的第一次開始,故選C,開始,啟動(dòng).
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是她的妹妹永遠(yuǎn)不會為此付款,故選A,為……付款。
【小題8】形容詞辨析。A.相似的;B.愚蠢的;C.遲鈍的,呆滯的;D.奇妙的,極好的。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是好主意,故選D。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是她是一個(gè)真實(shí)的產(chǎn)業(yè)的所有人,故選C,所有者。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文,可知當(dāng)?shù)仉娨曅侣勆铣3?bào)道她。故選B,報(bào)道,報(bào)告。
考點(diǎn):傳記類記述文
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

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【小題1】
A.listen toB.look afterC.talk withD.worry about
【小題2】
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【小題3】
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【小題8】
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【小題9】
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【小題4】
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A.whenB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.though
【小題7】
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【小題8】
A.droppedB.putC.collectedD.brought
【小題9】
A.savedB.passedC.studiedD.chose
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A.handB.backC.footD.leg
【小題2】
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A.hopedB.rodeC.missedD.saw
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【小題1】
A.has drivenB.had drivenC.was drivingD.drove
【小題2】
A.doorB.carC.glassD.hand
【小題3】
A.took inB.got offC.got into D.went to
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A.lainB.keptC.satD.waited
【小題5】
A.outB.ofC.inD.off
【小題6】
A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.everything
【小題7】
A.boyB.girlC.womanD.man
【小題8】
A.quicklyB.clearlyC.carefullyD.slowly
【小題9】
A.fearedB.sleptC.stoodD.stopped
【小題10】
A.shoeB.boxC.handbagD.watch

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A few months later, Jennie and her mother    15   a flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.

【小題1】
A.herB.hisC.yourD.my
【小題2】
A.houseB.doorC.smileD.schoolbag
【小題3】
A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.a(chǎn)sD.or
【小題4】
A.richB.luckyC.badD.poor
【小題5】
A.moneyB.flowersC.clothesD.food
【小題6】
A.dancedB.criedC.satD.laughed
【小題7】
A.howB.whoC.whenD.why
【小題8】
A.a(chǎn)ngrilyB.easilyC.sadlyD.happily
【小題9】
A.neverB.usuallyC.a(chǎn)lwaysD.sometimes
【小題10】
A.looking forB.looking around
C.looking likeD.looking after
【小題11】
A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t
【小題12】
A.forB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.on
【小題13】
A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.everythingD.nothing
【小題14】
A.countrysideB.townC.villageD.city
【小題15】
A.reachedB.leftC.closedD.opened

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The story tell us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with   1  money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes, he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it published. But not many copies of his books were   2  in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety(憂慮)and malnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良), he became very weak and before long he fell  3 , and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but was  4  literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of danger. When he finally recovered(重新獲得) his  5 , the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his  6  , but poor Savage had no money to pay it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. Receiving no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.
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Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already passed away .

【小題1】
A.muchB.a(chǎn) littleC.littleD.enough
【小題2】
A.boughtB.soldC.printedD.showed
【小題3】
A.weakB.a(chǎn)nxiousC.frightenedD.ill
【小題4】
A.interested in B.familiar withC.popular with D.worried about
【小題5】
A.walkB.healthC.movementD.a(chǎn)ction
【小題6】
A.careB.helpC.a(chǎn)ttentionD.treatment
【小題7】
A.wishB.chooseC.getD.master
【小題8】
A.writeB.correctC.improveD.read
【小題9】
A.madeB.savedC.trainedD.taught
【小題10】
A.fondB.a(chǎn)wareC.proudD.a(chǎn)fraid

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Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.
“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’ll go anywhere at any time, even if it is
  1 .”
And he told the   2  . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always    3 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for   4 ,” he told her . “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have
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His wife was very    11 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went off to  12  some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.
Suddenly, Denny heard her   13 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.
Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and   14  it at his wife and the lion.
Then he shouted, “  15 , woman! I can’t get you both in the picture!”

【小題1】
A.dangerousB.natural C.convenientD.impossible
【小題2】
A.lie B.reason C.news D.truth
【小題3】
A.a(chǎn)llowed B.refused C.failedD.joked
【小題4】
A.wealth B.prize C.pleasureD.luck
【小題5】
A.money B.time C.interest D.a(chǎn)bility
【小題6】
A.meet B.workC.shop D.stay
【小題7】
A.mealB.picnicC.room D.party
【小題8】
A.a(chǎn)greeB.understandC.reply D.complain
【小題9】
A.worriedB.forgotC.a(chǎn)skedD.thought
【小題10】
A.landB.flowers C.a(chǎn)nimals D.people
【小題11】
A.sadB.excitedC.surprised D.a(chǎn)mazed
【小題12】
A.findB.feed C.drive D.shoot
【小題13】
A.singingB.cryingC.laughing D.cheering
【小題14】
A.threw B.firedC.showed D.pointed
【小題15】
A.Hurry up B.Look out C.Slow down D.Go ahead

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科目:初中英語 來源:2009年北京市師大附中初一上學(xué)期期末考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister (宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since (既然)you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you’ll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know? I’ll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive (活著) as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
【小題1】This story tells us ________.

A.how Effendi fooled (愚弄) the kingB.when the king would die
C.why the Minister diedD.Effendi knew the dates of everyone’s death
【小題2】The Prime Minister died because ________.
A.Effendi killed himB.Effendi said he would die
C.He was badly illD.He fell off the horse
【小題3】 Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi’s own death?
A.Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B.Because the wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C.Because he himself had known the date of Effendi’s death.
D.Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
【小題4】The king let Effendi go because ________.
A.he hoped to live a long lifeB.he was afraid of Effendi
C.he didn’t believe (相信) Effendi’s wordD.He knew he would die two days later
【小題5】Which of the following is not true?
A.Effendi played a joke on the Minister
B.Effendi didn’t know when the king would die.
C.The king was afraid of death.
D.If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.

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