通讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后在各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案。
Mrs. Yuan is a writer. She’s 1 and often helps the poor person. It was very cold one snowy morning. On the way to her office, she saw an old man 2 on the ground. She came to him and help him to 3 and bought some porridge and bread for him. The old man ate up the food quickly and 4 her very much. Then she asked. “Where do you live, Grandpa?”
“I have no 5 , madam,” said the old man. “ I have to sleep outside 6 .”
“How old are you?” “Ninety-two.” Mrs Yuan became 7 and went on asking, “Why not live in the old people’s house?” “ 8 I have a son,” said the old man. “they’ve 9 admitted(接納) a person who has children.”
“Do you have any children?”
“Yes,” answered the old man. “I have a son.”
“Where is your son, then?”
“He has no children, 10 the old people’s house admitted him.”
“It’s unfair!” said Mrs. Yuan. She overcame several difficulties and at last helped him to live in the old people’s house.
1. A.strange B.kind C.terrible D.healthy
2. A.walking B.running C.jumping D.lying
3. A.stand up B.look up C.sit up D.get up
4. A.thanked B.hated C.liked D.looked at
5. A.farm B.trees C.clothes D.house
6. A.a(chǎn)t noon B.a(chǎn)t night C.every day D.in the morning
7. A.sad B.sorry C.surprised D.happy
8. A.As B.Because C.Since D.While
9. A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.often D.sometimes
10. A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.or
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了善良的袁夫人幫助一位老人的故事。短文詳細(xì)的描述了老人為什么不能住進(jìn)養(yǎng)老院的原因。
1.聯(lián)系下文often helps the poor person.可知她是善良的,故選B,仁慈的。
2.聯(lián)系下文可知這個老人躺著地上,故選D,躺著。
3.聯(lián)系上文老人躺著地上,可知坐起來最符合常理,故選C,坐起來。
4.聯(lián)系上文袁夫人對這位老人的幫助?芍麘(yīng)該非常感激她。故選A,感謝。
5.聯(lián)系下文他不得不住在外邊,可知他沒有住的地方。故選D,房子。
6.聯(lián)系前文sleep可知這是指的晚上,故選B,在晚上。
7.聯(lián)系下文她問的,為什么不住在養(yǎng)老院,可知她很吃驚。故選C,吃驚的。
8.詞義辨析。as從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,常位于句首。表示眾所周知,顯而易見的原因。because:語氣最強(qiáng),表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的問題、引導(dǎo)表語從句、用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句等;since所表示的原因都是人們已知的,即對已知事實(shí)提供理由,而不是表示直接原因。since 比 as 語氣稍強(qiáng),且比 as 略為正式,它引導(dǎo)的從句通常放在主句之前,有時(shí)也放在主句之后:聯(lián)系上文袁夫人的題文可知此處表示的是直接原因,故選B。
9.聯(lián)系上下文可知此處表示否定含義,故選A,從來不。
10.連詞辨析。And和,并且;but但是;so因此;or或者。聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是因果關(guān)系。故選C。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)救助一位老人的記述文
點(diǎn)評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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