【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance 1(buy)cheap train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at 2 lower price.

Who can apply?

Anyone 3is between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to prove that you are under 26. For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable.

Or, if you are an adult student over 25 years old but)receiving formal education, you can 4apply(申請(qǐng)). You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申請(qǐng)表). “ Formal education' refers to studies of more than 15 5(hour)per week for at least 20 weeks a year college.

Then take your completed application form with a recent photo of 6(you), $28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.

How to use your rail-card?

You can use7 anytime-weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more information.

If a rail-card does not have the 8(person) name signed, it will be considered invalid (無效的) No one else may use 9 our rail-car or any tickets bought with it. You will be asked to pay the full price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.

Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels abroad, such as to France or Germany. Passengers will 10(require) to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services.

【答案】

1to buy

2a

3who

4also

5hours

6yourself

7it

8person’s

9either

10be required

【解析】

本文講了關(guān)于現(xiàn)在在英國很受歡迎的青年人鐵路卡,它能夠給年輕人機(jī)會(huì)在世界買到便宜的火車票,它可以以較低的價(jià)格帶你去節(jié)日,看朋友,或周末去倫敦休息。本文講述了申請(qǐng)對(duì)象的要求以及鐵路卡的使用方法.

1句意: 它讓年輕人有機(jī)會(huì)在全國各地買到便宜的火車票。give sb. the chance to do sth.表示給某人機(jī)會(huì)去做某事。根據(jù)下文cheap train tickets across the country.可知這里是說去買便宜火車票。根據(jù)句意,故填to buy。

2句意: 想象一下,你可以以較低的價(jià)格去參加節(jié)日,去看朋友,或者去倫敦度周末.這里表示泛指,lower 首字母是輔音音素開頭的,用不定冠詞a。at a lower price.表示一個(gè)更低的價(jià)格。根據(jù)句意,故填a。

3句意:誰能申請(qǐng)?1625歲的任何人。這里是定語從句,先行詞Anyone在這里指人,關(guān)系詞用who。根據(jù)句意,故填who。

4.句意:如果你是25歲以上的成人學(xué)生,但接受過正規(guī)教育,你也可以申請(qǐng)。根據(jù)上文if you are an adult student over 25 years old but)receiving formal education可知下文是說也可以申請(qǐng)。also的意思是“也”,根據(jù)句意,故填also

5句意:“正規(guī)教育”指一年至少20周內(nèi)每周超過15小時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)15可知下文hour用復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意,故填hours

6句意:然后把填好的申請(qǐng)表和你最近的照片一起拿出來。根據(jù)上文Then take your completed application form可知下文是你自己的照片。yourself意思是“你自己”,根據(jù)句意,故填yourself

7句意:您可以在周末、節(jié)假日或一周內(nèi)隨時(shí)使用它。根據(jù)下文anytime-weekends, holidays or during the week.可知上文指鐵路卡,這里用it代替。根據(jù)句意,故填it。

8句意:如果鐵路卡上沒有人的名字簽名,則該卡將被視為無效。根據(jù)下文it will be considered invalid (無效的)可知上文是說那個(gè)人的名字。根據(jù)句意,故填person’s

9句意:其他任何人不得使用我們的火車或用它買的票。Either…or表示或者……或者……。根據(jù)句意,故填either

10句意:如果乘客想使用這些服務(wù),他們將被要求購買正常價(jià)格的機(jī)票。根據(jù)下文if they want to use these services.可知這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。這里是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will be done的形式。will be required表示將被要求。根據(jù)句意,故填be required

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