_______the past two months he has been busy with his school work.
A．ForB．OnC．SinceD．At
A解析:
for+一段時間一般為現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。
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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年四川省廣安市中考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard house
Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技術(shù)) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (煙囪) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
【小題1】What is the best title (標題) of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
b. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changes of the houses.
【小題2】We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home            .
A. with the root of a leaf.
b. with the energy from sunlight.
C. with the soil under the ground
D. with gardens on its walls.
【小題3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. It will take in light.
b. It will produce energy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.
【小題4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future            .
A. will be more delicious.
b. need more cooks.
C. cost as much as possible.
D. will be greener.
【小題5】A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause          .
A. pollution.   b. accident.     C. noise.      D. techniques.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省無錫市新區(qū)第一實驗學校九年級下學期期中考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

All the wisdom of the times, all the stories that have delighted mankind for centuries, are easily and cheaply available to all of us in books, but we must know how to make use of this treasure. The unluckiest people in the world are those who have never discovered how satisfying it is to read good books.
I’m very interested in people and finding out about them. Some of the most amazing people I’ve met could only  be found in a writer’s imagination, then in his book, and then, again, in my imagination. I’ve found in books new friends and new worlds.
Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, but because it makes your mind work. Your own imagination works along with the writer’s or even goes beyond his. Your experience, compared with his, brings you to the same or different conclusions, and your ideas develop as you understand his.
Every book stands by itself, like a one-family house, but books in a library are like houses in a city. Although they are separate(分開的), in some way they are connected with each other. The same ideas, or related(相關(guān)的) ones, appear in different places; the human problems that repeat themselves in life repeat themselves in books, but with different solutions(解決方法) according to different writings at different times. Books influence each other. They connect the past, the present and the future and have their own generations (age groups), like families. Wherever you start reading, you connect yourself with one of the families of ideas, and in the end, you not only find out about the world and the people in it, you find out about yourself, too.
Reading can only be fun if you expect it to be. If you concentrate on(專注于) books somebody tells you “ought” to read, you probably won’ t have fun. But if you put down a book you don’t like and try another till you find one that means something to you, and then relax with it, you will almost certainly have a good time — and if you become, as a result of reading, better, wiser, kinder, or more gentle, you won’t suffer during the process.
【小題1】Which of the following ideas may the writer of this article agree with?

A．You will never meet amazing people in your life unless you read.
B．You think actively instead of getting facts passively（被動地）when reading.
C．You will get much delight from any book that you are told to read.
D．You can relax yourself by reading because it involves little thinking.
【小題2】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A．We can often find something connected with ourselves in books.
B．Different writings at different times share the same characteristics.
C．The same problems will appear in different books with similar solutions.
D．Reading books which are written for your generation is more helpful to you.
【小題3】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?
A．To advise us to enjoy ourselves by reading.
B．To encourage us to make full use of libraries.
C．To encourage us to find out solutions in books.
D．To advise us to discuss books with other people.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆山西大學附屬中學初三3月月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

A few years ago, Dave Stirling had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. The business he started from his home in Ohio, the USA, now sells 500,000 CDs a year and has made him into a millionaire(百萬富翁)at the age of 24.
“I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says Stirling. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money getting into the store and parking your car? You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking(敲擊)on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!”
According to Stirling, this is the only beginning, “I believe that one day we’ll do our shopping over the net: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.”
【小題1】Dave Stirling started his business from _____
A. his home   B. His company   C. the office 
【小題2】How has Stirling become so rich ?
A. By making ice cream.
B. By making advertisements.
C. By selling CDs over the Internet.
【小題3】If you pay $15 for a CD in the store, how much should you pay for it over the net?
A. $15      B. $12        C. $7.5 
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A. spend the time and the money
B. click on your computer
C. get into the store by yourself
【小題5】What can we learn from the passage?
A. More than half of the Americans prefer to shop over the net.
B. Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future.
C. It’s easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans ? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy r__1.___ hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t? 2.? a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to f? 3.? her babies. This t? 4.? story on the newspaper moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent four years l _5.? with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not o__6.__ humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ l? 7.? . Their baby was h? 8.? and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were d? 9.? past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird a? 10.? with their claws (爪子).

 

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A. 根據(jù)漢語提示，首字母或英文解釋填寫適當?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整：（5分）

 

1. Our teacher often tells us something about ____________ (the state of not being able to see).

2. We teach them new skills and k_____________.（知識）

3. It is an ______________(very good)chance for me to improve my English.

4. Computer is one of the most useful _____________(發(fā)明).

5. This illness can be _______________(治愈)easily

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6. Don’t worry, there’s some time ___________(leave).

7. The stamps are used _________________(send) letters.

8. Many people like playing computer games, __________(most) young people.

9. Dr, Ma did two or three ___________(operate) in the hospital in the past.

10. I hope he _____________(tell) me about the plan next week.

11. We can help UNICEF by doing some ____________(volunteer) work.

12. We should be ____________(grate) to our teachers for their help.

13. _________(support) charities is meaning.

14. It is important for me __________(take) the chance.

15. The walk ___________(it)  is not easy.

 

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