【題目】 Welcome to this short tour of London. In this square ( 廣場(chǎng)) we are standing in the middle of London. Opposite is the National Gallery (國(guó)家美術(shù)館), a museum with lots of famous paintings. Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace (白金漢宮). The queen lives there. Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament (國(guó)會(huì)大廈) and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It is 135 meters above the River Thames (泰晤士河). You can see most of London on a clear day.

When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge. The Tower of London is the city's oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old.

【1】If you go to visit the National Gallery , what will you find ?

A.Lots of lovely animals .B.Lots of valuable planets .

C.Lots of famous paintings .D.Lots of interesting books .

【2】Where can you get the book ?

A.Near Buckingham Palace .B.Near Big Ben .

C.Near Tower Bridge .D.The Houses of Parliament .

【3】__________ is London’s oldest palace .

A.The Tower of LondonB.The National Galley

C.Buckingham PalaceD.The Houses of Parliament

【4】______ is the London Eye .

A.bB.cC.dD.e

【5】Which of the following is NOT true ?

A.The queen lives in Buckingham Palace .

B.London Eye isn’t far from the Railway Bridge .

C.The Tower of London has a history of eight hundred years .

D.There are stores , restaurant and a lot of street musicians in the market .

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文是人文類閱讀，介紹了倫敦的歷史建筑和著名景點(diǎn)。

【1】題意：如果你去參觀國(guó)家美術(shù)館，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Opposite is the National Gallery, a museum with lots of famous paintings對(duì)面是國(guó)家美術(shù)館，一個(gè)有許多名畫的博物館”，可知國(guó)家美術(shù)館里有許多名畫，故選C。

【2】題意：你在哪里可以找到船？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“You can get the boat near Big Ben你可以在大本鐘附近得到乘船”，可知選B。

【3】題意：倫敦塔是倫敦最古老的宮殿�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。The Tower of London倫敦塔；The National Galley國(guó)家大帆船；Buckingham Palace白金漢宮；The Houses of Parliament議會(huì)大廈。根據(jù)“The Tower of London is the city's oldest palace倫敦塔是這座城市最古老的宮殿”，可知選A。

【4】題意： 是倫敦眼。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge倫敦眼就在你的右邊，靠近鐵路橋”，結(jié)合圖示，可知大本鐘的對(duì)面是倫敦眼，位置“d”符合題意，故選C。

【5】題意：下列哪一項(xiàng)是不正確的？考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。A. 女王住在白金漢宮；根據(jù)“Buckingham Palace. The queen lives there”可知說(shuō)法正確。B. 倫敦眼離鐵路橋不遠(yuǎn)；根據(jù)“the London Eye is on your right, near the Railway Bridge”可知說(shuō)法正確。C. 倫敦塔有八百年的歷史；根據(jù)“The Tower of London is the city's oldest palace. It is nine hundred years old”可知說(shuō)法正確。D. 市場(chǎng)上有商店、餐館和許多街頭音樂(lè)家；短文中沒(méi)有提及，可知說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤。綜合以上分析，故選D。

本文是人文類閱讀，介紹了倫敦的歷史建筑和著名景點(diǎn)。主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解或判斷，考生只要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，注意細(xì)節(jié)對(duì)照，即可選出正確答案。例如小題2，問(wèn)在哪里可以找到船，考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“You can get the boat near Big Ben你可以在大本鐘附近得到乘船”，可知選B。

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