【題目】詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。

1There is an _____________ (introduce) about London in this magazine.

2Have you ever been to any _____________ (Europe) country?

3Nobody should be _____________ (absence) from the important meeting.

4Do you think the dictionary is _____________ (help)?

5Please keep _____________ (silence) when you are reading in the reading room.

6Mr. Li is very _____________ (humor). He often tells us interesting jokes.

7The teacher is giving a ______________ (speak) in the meeting room.

8The swimmer won the gold medal (金牌) and his parents were ___________ (pride) of him.

9She songs English songs ____________ (well) than me.

10Helen has few friends because of her ____________ (shy).

【答案】

1introduction

2European

3absent

4helpful

5silent

6humorous

7speech

8proud

9better

10shyness

【解析】

1句意:在這本雜志里有一個(gè)關(guān)于倫敦的介紹。introduce介紹,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨暗an是不定冠詞,它修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指一個(gè)...,因此這里應(yīng)填名詞introduction。

2句意:你曾經(jīng)去過任何一個(gè)歐洲國家嗎?Europe歐洲,是一個(gè)名詞?蘸country是名詞,國家,這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式,作定語,修飾名詞。European歐洲的,形容詞,注意第一個(gè)字母要大寫。

3句意:任何人都不應(yīng)該缺席這個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。absence缺席,是一個(gè)名詞。空前有be動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)空應(yīng)填形容詞形式absent,be absent from是固定短語,缺席...。

4句意:你認(rèn)為這本字典是有幫助的嗎?help幫助,可以做名詞或者動(dòng)詞,這個(gè)空前是be動(dòng)詞的形式is,因此這里應(yīng)用形容詞形式,在句中作表語。helpful有幫助的,形容詞。

5句意:當(dāng)你在閱覽室讀書的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)保持安靜。silence沉默,無聲,是一個(gè)名詞。空前的keep在這里是系動(dòng)詞,意思是保持...,后面跟形容詞作表語,故這里填silent。

6句意:李老師非常的幽默,他經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的笑話。humor幽默,是一個(gè)名詞?涨is是系動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)根據(jù)形容詞作表語。humorous形容詞,幽默的。

7句意:這個(gè)老師正在會(huì)議室里做一個(gè)演講。speak說,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨暗a是不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指。故這里填名詞speech演講,give a speech是固定短語,做演講。

8句意:這個(gè)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員贏得了金牌,他的父母為他感到驕傲。pride驕傲,是一個(gè)名詞。這個(gè)空前有系動(dòng)詞were,因此這里應(yīng)填形容詞形式,proud形容詞,驕傲的,be proud of是固定短語,為...感到驕傲。

9句意:她英語歌唱得比我好。well好,是一個(gè)副詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的than可知,這里表示她和我相比,因此這里應(yīng)用副詞的比較級(jí),well的比較級(jí)是better。

10句意:Helen因?yàn)楹π邲]有幾個(gè)朋友。shy害羞的,是一個(gè)形容詞。句中because of是固定短語,表示原因,后面跟名詞,shyness名詞,害羞。

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