【題目】完形填空
“How can I learn English well?” “This is a many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective(有效的) is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell your own words about the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not so hard you might have thought.
Learn this way, and you will fast progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to in English studies.
It’s equally(同樣地) important to feel the language. You should laugh at English jokes and be at bad news. When using English, try to your mother tongue(母語(yǔ)). helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese.
【1】A. problem B. puzzle C. question D. challenge
【2】A. time B. way C. road D. place
【3】A. with B. by C. of D. in
【4】A. which B. what C. how D. when
【5】A. than B. like C. so D. as
【6】A. do B. make C. learn D. develop
【7】A. success B. challenge C. difference D. importance
【8】A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly
【9】A. leave B. forget C. remember D. realize
【10】A. Instead of B. Instead
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了文章介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的最有效的方法,就是練習(xí)說(shuō),寫(xiě)和培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。不能受母語(yǔ)的影響。
【1】C考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這是一個(gè)許多學(xué)生可能要問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題。A. problem 問(wèn)題,難題;B. puzzle迷惑;C. question問(wèn)題,疑問(wèn);D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)。problem指說(shuō)話者認(rèn)為難以解決的問(wèn)題,它與動(dòng)詞 solve或settle(解決)搭配。而 question指說(shuō)話者需要尋找答案的問(wèn)題,它常與動(dòng)詞ask或answer連用。故答案為C。
【2】B考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:最有效的方法是用心學(xué)習(xí)功課。A. time時(shí)間;B. way方法;C. road道路;D. place地方。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為B。
【3】D考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:如果你能用你自己的話說(shuō)出課上都講了些什么的話。A. with與……在一起;B. by通過(guò);C. of關(guān)于,……的;D. in……里面,使用。in one’s own words用自己的語(yǔ)言,結(jié)合句意,答案為D。
【4】B考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。如果你能用你自己的話說(shuō)出課上都講了些什么的話。A. which哪一個(gè);B. what什么;C. how怎么樣;D. when何時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),只能用疑問(wèn)代詞,結(jié)合句意可知,答案為B。
【5】D考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它不像你想象的那么難。A. than比;B. like好像;C. so因此;D. as依照,隨著。not as/so…as不如……,根據(jù)句意可知,答案為D。
【6】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這樣學(xué)習(xí),你就會(huì)進(jìn)步的很快。A. do做;B. make制造,使得;C. learn學(xué)習(xí);D. develop發(fā)展。Make progress取得進(jìn)步的意思,故答案為B。
【7】A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:它對(duì)你英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的成功有很大幫助。A. success成功;B. challenge挑戰(zhàn);C. difference差異;D. importance重要。寫(xiě)作在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中也很重要,對(duì)你獲得成功有很大的幫助,故答案為A。
【8】C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:你應(yīng)該對(duì)英語(yǔ)笑話感到好笑,對(duì)壞消息感到難過(guò)。A. happy高興的;B. happily快樂(lè)地,幸福地;C. sad悲傷的;D. sadly悲痛地。壞消息會(huì)令人悲痛,故答案為C。
【9】B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)使用英語(yǔ)時(shí),試著忘記你的母語(yǔ)。A. leave離開(kāi);B. forget忘記;C. remember記住; D. realize意識(shí)到。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)不能受母語(yǔ)的影響,當(dāng)使用英語(yǔ)時(shí),試著忘記自己的母語(yǔ)。故答案為B。
【10】A考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:你的母語(yǔ)會(huì)阻礙你的學(xué)習(xí),而不是幫助你。A. Instead of代替,而不是;B. Instead相反;C. Besides除……之外,還有;D. Except for把……除外。instead of doing sth.而不是做某事。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A。
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