【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語和提示詞完成下列句子。
【1】知識源于質(zhì)疑。(from)
Knowledge______________________questioning.
【2】在中國,過生日時,面條是長壽的象征。(symbol)
In China, the noodles on the birthday are_____________________long life.
【3】好運總是屬于有準(zhǔn)備的人。(belong)
Good luck always_____________________somebody that has prepared well.
【4】無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分離。(separate)
Wherever I go, nothing can make me_____________________my motherland.
【5】孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好。{good)
The earlier kids learn to be independent, _____________________ it is for their future.
【答案】
【1】comes/is from
【2】a symbol of
【3】belongs to
【4】separate from
【5】the better
【解析】
【1】from從,表方向;源于(來自)come from/be from。Knowledge是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式(系詞需用is);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填comes/is from。
【2】symbol象征/符號;……的象征a symbol of。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填a symbol of。
【3】belong屬于,多與to連用接賓語,即belong to歸屬于……,可接人或物。always用于一般現(xiàn)在時,Good luck是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填belongs to。
【4】separate(使)分離,多與from連用構(gòu)成separate sb./sth. from結(jié)構(gòu)。句中make(讓)是使役動詞,make sb. do sth.(讓某人做某事)是固定短語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填separate from。
【5】good好的。本句是“The +比較級+…,the +比較級+…”固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……就越……”;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填the better。
完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題5,題目“孩子們越早學(xué)會獨立,對他們的未來就越好”本身是“越……就越……”結(jié)構(gòu),需用固定句型“The +比較級+…,the +比較級+…”,根據(jù)單詞good的提示,可知答案是the better。
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