【題目】按括號(hào)內(nèi)要求完成下列句子,每空一詞。

1Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to drink, I think .(合并為一句)

I ________ ________ teenagers _________ ________ ________ to drink.

2The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself. (改為同義問)

The boy is not ________ _________ to look after himself.

3Don’t talk in class. You should listen carefully instead.(改為同義句)

You should listen carefully ________ _________ _________ in class.

4I don’t agree with you. (改為同義句)

I ________ ________ you.

5He should be told what he should do next by his mother.(改為同義句)

His mother ________ ________him what ________ _________ next.

【答案】

1don’t think should be allowed

2old enough

3instead of talking

4disagree with

5should tellto do

【解析】

1句意:我認(rèn)為青少年不應(yīng)該被允許喝酒。主句含有think的賓語從句,變否定句時(shí)否定think,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),借助don’t,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,從句為肯定形式,故答案為(1). don’t (2). think (3). should (4). be (5). allowed 。

2句意:這個(gè)男孩太小了,不能照顧自己。so …that…引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,如果that后面的從句是否定句,可以用too…to…not enough to來改寫,形容詞要放在enough之前,因?yàn)楦膶懞蟮木渥訛榉穸ň洌虼艘?/span>young的反義詞old,故答案為(1). old (2). enough 。

3句意:不要在課堂上講話。你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)聽。題干的另外的一種表達(dá)方式為“你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)聽,而不是在課堂上講話。”instead of doing sth.代替,而不是做某事,故答案為(1). instead (2). of (3). talking

4句意:我不同意你的看法。題干為否定句,agree的反義詞為disagree,故答案為(1). disagree (2). with

5句意:他應(yīng)該被媽媽告知下一步該做什么。題干是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),要求改為主動(dòng)語態(tài),且含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should,改后的句意為“他的媽媽應(yīng)該告訴他下一步該怎么做。”,“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”用作tell的賓語,故答案為(1). should (2). tell (3). to (4). do。

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