Question

【題目】 There are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts. Some writers cannot produce a word unless they are poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work before going back to read what they have written, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving on. Individual writers' techniques may be different, but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步驟). The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below summarizes what happens during each stage of the writing process.

What You Do During the Writing Process

Prewriting	●Choose your topic ●Identify your purpose and audience, and select a writing form appropriate to hat purpose and audience ●Generate ideas and gather information about the topic ●Begin to organize the in formation ●Decide the main point you want to express
Writing a Draft(草稿)	●Catch your readers' attention in the introduction ●Provide background information. ●State your main Points. your support, and your elaboration of them ●Follow a plan of organization. ●Wrap up with a conclusion.
Revising(修改)	●Evaluate your draft ●Revise the draft to improve its content, organization, and style.
Publishing	●Proofread, or edit your final draft. ●Publishing O Publish, or share your finished writing with readers. ●Reflect on your writing experience

【1】What do successful writers have in common?

A. They have the writing process B. They like to read what they have written

C. They write outdoors or in noisy restaurants D. They rewrite a single paragraph many times

【2】When you write a draft, you should ________.

A. choose your writing topic

B. get your readers' attention in the introduction

C. publish or share your finished writing with readers

D. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and style

【3】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Writing Points B. Writing Ways

C. Writing as a Process D. Writing with Materials

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

考點本文從作家們不同的寫作方式入手，引入并總結(jié)了所有作家寫作成功的共同點：經(jīng)歷寫作的四個常見步驟，并具體闡述四個步驟的要點。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。成功的作家有哪些相同點？根據(jù)文中句子“but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步驟).”但是成功的作家確實有一個共同點：寫作步驟�？芍�，相同點是他們有寫作的步驟。答案選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行Writing a Draft(草稿). 寫一個草稿。Catch your readers' attention in the introduction在引言中引起讀者的注意。可知，當(dāng)你寫草稿時，你應(yīng)該在引言中引起讀者的注意，答案選B。

【3】標題猜測題。根據(jù)第三、四行but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步驟). The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below summarizes what happens during each stage of the writing process. 但是成功的作家有一個共同點：寫作步驟。寫作步驟由四個階段組成，每個階段都包含一定的活動。下面的圖表總結(jié)了寫作步驟中每一個階段所發(fā)生的事情�？芍�，標題可以是“寫作步驟”。答案選C。