【題目】挑出下列句中的狀語

【1】There was a big smile on her face.

【2】Every night he heard the noise upstairs.

【3】He began to learn English when he was eleven.

【4】The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.

【5】With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.

【6】She loves the library because she loves books.

【7】I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.

【8】The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.

【答案】

【1】on her face

【2】Every night

【3】when he was eleven.

【4】too fast.

【5】With the medicine box under her arm

【6】because she loves books

【7】if you've lost it

【8】to see the other machine

【解析】

【1】句意：她的臉上綻放著笑容。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。介詞短語on her face在句子中作地點(diǎn)狀語。

【2】句意：每天晚上他都聽到樓上的嘈雜聲。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。Every night在句子中作時(shí)間狀語。

【3】句意：他十一歲時(shí)開始學(xué)英語。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。when he was eleven在句子中作時(shí)間狀語。

【4】句意：騎摩托車的人走得太快了。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。too fast是修飾動(dòng)詞travelling，做方式狀語。

【5】句意：李腋下夾著藥箱匆匆離去。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。介詞短語With the medicine box under her arm做伴隨狀態(tài)，做伴隨狀語。

【6】句意：她喜歡圖書館，因?yàn)樗矚g書。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。從句because she loves books說明原因的，做原因狀語。

【7】句意：我擔(dān)心如果你把它弄丟了，就得賠償。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。從句if you've lost it是說明條件的，做條件狀語。

【8】句意：學(xué)生跟著Uncle Wang去看另一臺(tái)機(jī)器。狀語一般由副詞、介詞短語、分詞和分詞短語、不定式或相當(dāng)于副詞的詞或短語來擔(dān)當(dāng)。其位置一般放在句末，但也可放在句首或句中。動(dòng)詞不定式to see the other machine是表示目的的，做目的狀語。

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