【題目】
Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It seems she’s never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we don’t have much in common. She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim | Dear Jim, I know how you feel. It’s not easy being your age. And it’s not easy being a mother, either. It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, she’s nagging (嘮叨) you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a day’s work, she’s tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green |
【1】Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends.
【2】In Jim’s eyes, his mother doesn’t always understand what he’s trying to say.
【3】Dr. Green thinks it’s common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents.
【4】In Dr. Green’s opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a day’s work.
【5】Dr. Green explains three reasons for mom’s nagging and offers three suggestions.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
短文大意:本文是兩封信,一封是吉姆寫給格林博士的,反映了和媽媽的關(guān)系越來越糟的煩惱;另一封是格林博士的回復(fù),解釋了媽媽愛嘮叨的三個原因,并提出了三條建議。
【1】題意:吉姆給格林博士寫信,因為他和朋友們相處不好。考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now.可知他和媽媽的關(guān)系現(xiàn)在越來越糟,說法錯誤,故選B。
【2】題意:在吉姆的眼中,他的母親并不總是明白他想說什么?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)吉姆的描述She doesn’t always understand what I’m trying to say.可知說法正確,故選A。
【3】題意:格林博士認(rèn)為,孩子和父母說話有困難是很常見的?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)It’s common for kids to have trouble talking with parents,可知說法正確,故選A。
【4】題意:在格林博士看來,對于母親們來說,在一天的工作之后,交談是她們放松的一種方式?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)But remember, she’s nagging you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care.可知說話是母親表達(dá)愛和關(guān)心的方式,說法錯誤,故選B。
【5】題意:格林博士解釋了媽媽嘮叨的三個原因,并提出了三條建議?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)But remember, she’s nagging you because she just wants what’s best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you.可知媽媽嘮叨的原因有三個(想要對你最好的;表達(dá)愛和關(guān)心;想更多地了解你);根據(jù)it’s helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you.可知格林博士給出了三點建議(與她分享學(xué)校生活;和她一起做家務(wù);告訴她你對周圍事物的感受),因此說法正確,故選A。
閱讀判斷題,即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實,重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等,這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要,需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。
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