【題目】— Do you know each other?

— Of course. We________friends for almost twenty years!

A.areB.wereC.have beenD.be

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——你們認(rèn)識嗎?——當(dāng)然。我們做朋友快二十年了!

考查動詞時態(tài)。are一般現(xiàn)在時;were一般過去時;have been現(xiàn)在完成時!for+時間段”表示做某事做了多長時間,時態(tài)使用一般過去時或用現(xiàn)在完成時。一般過去時表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài),與現(xiàn)在毫無關(guān)系;現(xiàn)在完成時動作(瞬間動詞)發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在有影響或結(jié)果,或動作(延續(xù)性動詞)發(fā)生在過去,且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)“for almost twenty years”和語境(20年前認(rèn)識一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在)可知此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時;故選C。

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