【題目】More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. They lost many times. King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.

One rainy day, King Robert lay in a cave (洞穴). He thought that he was not good enough to be a king. He was so worried that he didn’t even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave but it fell down.

“How sad!” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough.” He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a second time. “Be careful little spider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.”

But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got to the web. “You are such a great spider,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must carry on fighting. I won’t let the English win.”

Then his army grew strong and they stopped the English army successfully.

【1】____had a stronger army

A. Scotland B. English C. Ireland D. Wales

【2】Who was the king of Scotland at that time?

A. King Robert B. King Henry C. King James D. King Charles

【3】How long did the spider spend reaching its web?

A. 30 minutes B. 40 minutes C. 50 minutes D. 60 minutes

【4】What encouraged the king to keep trying?

A. His army B. His parents C. A spider D. The king of England.

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 A

【3】 D

【4】 C

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要講述蘇格蘭國(guó)王與英格蘭國(guó)王大戰(zhàn)時(shí)遭遇困難，最后蘇格蘭領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在蜘蛛身上找到了動(dòng)力，最后成功打敗英格蘭軍隊(duì)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army so it was difficult for the Scots to fight可知，英格蘭有很強(qiáng)的軍隊(duì)，故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army可知，羅伯特是蘇格蘭的國(guó)王，故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After an hour, the spider got to the web可知，蜘蛛花了一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間到達(dá)網(wǎng)上，故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)You are such a great spider,” he said. “If you can keep trying, I can too. I must carry on fighting可知，蜘蛛鼓舞他繼續(xù)努力，故選C。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考試時(shí)經(jīng)�？疾榈囊粋�(gè)題型。做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)，首先要先讀題干，劃題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位至文中即可找到正確答案。

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