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【題目】根據括號內的漢語意思,用相關短語完成句子,每空一詞。

【1】He is worried that he may________ ________ ________(被開除).

【2】What his parents said________ ________ ________(使他發(fā)狂)just now.

【3】I ________ ________(寧愿) take a train to Beijing________ ________(而不是)fly there.

【4】Nobody wants to chat with him. He felt________ ________(被冷落).

【5】Our English teacher said that he wanted to________ ________ ________(和我們成為朋友)us.

【答案】

【1】 be kicked off

【2】 made/drove him mad/crazy

【3】 prefer to rather than

【4】 left out

【5】 be/make friends with

【解析】

【1】句意：他很擔心可能被開除。

根據句意和漢語提示，可知這是一個含有情態(tài)動詞may的被動語態(tài)。含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構為“情態(tài)動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞”。kick off“開除”，其過去分詞為kicked off。故答案為be kicked off。

【2】句意：剛才他父母的話讓他發(fā)瘋了。

根據句意，可知考查make/drive sb. mad/crazy“使人發(fā)狂/發(fā)瘋”。從時間狀語“just now”可以看出，本句是一般過去時態(tài)，故動詞都要用過去式，make要用過去式made；drive要用過去式drove，句子中的sb.跟在動詞的后面，要用賓格形式him。故答案為made/drove him mad/crazy。

【3】句意：我寧愿坐火車去北京而不愿乘飛機去那里。

根據句意，可知用到了“prefer to do rather than do”結構。這是表達事實的一個句子，屬于一般現在時態(tài)，根據主語是I，動詞不需要發(fā)生變化，故答案為prefer to；rather than。

【4】句意：沒人想和他聊天。他感覺被冷落了。

根據句意，可知空格處要填一個短語leave out“忽略，不提及”。因為句中的felt是系動詞，后接形容詞，leave out要變形為過去分詞形式left out（被冷落的），故答案為left out。

【5】句意：我們的英語老師說他想和我們成為朋友。

根據句意，考查固定結構“be /make friends with sb.”。根據“want to do sth”可知第一個空格就是固定結構中的動詞原形be/make，故答案為be/make friends with。

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