【題目】語法填空

閱讀下面短文, 在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。

Ann is 1(冠詞)American girl. She's in China now. Her father works 2(介詞)China. Her father is a teacher. He teaches English. He teaches in a middle school. 3Annmother doesn't work. She is at home. Ann studies in a another middle school. She has two Chinese4friend—Li Fang 5(連詞)Lin Xia. Li Fang' s father is a shop assistant. He works in a factory. Her mother is a 6 (China) teacher. She works in a middle school. Li Fang and her mother 7be) in the same school. Lin Xia's father is a 8drive). He works on a farm. Her mother is a doctor. 9theyparents all work hard. They all love their 10child).

【答案】

1an

2in

3Ann's

4friends

5and

6Chinese

7are

8driver

9Their

10children

【解析】

Ann是一個美國女孩,她現(xiàn)在住在中國。本文介紹了她父母的工作,她的學(xué)校以及她的好朋友。

1句意:Ann是一個美國女孩。

此處表示泛指,用不定冠詞a或者an,American以元音音素開頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾。故答案為an

2句意:他的父親在中國工作。

此空為介詞,并且空后為China,結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示在中國工作,在某個國家用介詞in。故答案為in。

3句意:Ann的媽媽不工作。

結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“Ann的媽媽,用名詞’s格,表示所屬關(guān)系。Ann’s格直接在名詞后接’s格。故答案為Ann’s

4句意:她有兩個中國朋友——劉芳和林霞。

two修飾名詞的復(fù)數(shù),friend表示朋友,復(fù)數(shù)形式為friends。故答案為friends。

5句意:她有兩個中國朋友——劉芳和林霞。

結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知,此空連接兩個并列的人名,用and連接。故答案為and。

6句意:他的媽媽是一名中文老師。

結(jié)合句意和提示詞可知,此處表示中文老師China表示中國, 表示中文Chinese。故答案為Chinese。

7句意:劉芳和她的媽媽在同一所學(xué)校。

主語是Li Fang and her mother,復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用are。故答案為are。

8句意:林霞的爸爸是一個司機(jī)。

此空表示職業(yè),提示詞drive表示駕駛,名詞形式為driver表示司機(jī)。故答案為driver。

9句意:他們的父母都努力工作。

此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞,提示詞為人稱代詞they,因此用形容詞性物主代詞their代替。故答案為Their

10句意:他們都喜愛他們的孩子。

結(jié)合句意可知,they指代上文他們的父母,因此此空為復(fù)數(shù)形式,child表示孩子,復(fù)數(shù)為children。故答案為children。

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