There ________ some tomatoes and milk in the box, but now there aren't any


  1. A.
    is
  2. B.
    were
  3. C.
    was
  4. D.
    have
B
試題分析：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，句中有若干個名詞作主語，動詞be常與后面主語中的第一個名詞在數(shù)上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。句意：箱子里面有一些西紅柿和牛奶，但是現(xiàn)在什么都沒有了。結(jié)合語境可知前文描述的的是過去的狀態(tài)，故用一般過去時態(tài)。第一個主語some tomatoes為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選B。
考點：there be句型的時態(tài)及主謂一致
點評：There be句型表示“某地(或某時)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某時)擁有什么東西”，其實質(zhì)是倒裝句。其實質(zhì)是倒裝句，其謂語動詞就近原則是�？純�(nèi)容。本句型也有時態(tài)變化，要借助于不同的助動詞。但是當(dāng)助動詞是be動詞時，一般可以省略，只用一個be動詞就行。
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