【題目】連詞成句將所給詞語連成句子,標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。
要求:符合語法,語句通順,大小寫正確,詞語不得重復(fù)使用。
【1】as, is, Tina, you, as, friendly
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【2】it, beautiful, a, is, what, place
__________________________________________________________________________________!
【3】red, pass, to, me, those, pencils
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【4】drawing, busy, they, are, pictures
__________________________________________________________________________________.
【5】to, your, teacher, you, talk, don’t, why
__________________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】
【1】Tina is as friendly as you.
【2】What a beautiful place it is!
【3】Pass those red pencils to me.
【4】They are busy drawing pictures.
【5】Why don’t you talk to your teacher?
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,此句是陳述句。Tina名詞作主語;as…as中間跟原級(jí),as friendly as和……一樣友好。結(jié)合句意:蒂娜和你一樣友好。故答案為Tina is as friendly as you.
【2】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及what可知,此句是what開頭的感嘆句。由a可知,此句結(jié)構(gòu)為:What +a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!結(jié)合句意:多漂亮的一個(gè)地方!故答案為What a beautiful place it is!
【3】分析所給單詞,此句應(yīng)是無主語,即祈使句。pass傳遞,動(dòng)詞;pass sth. to sb.把某物遞給某人。結(jié)合句意:把那些紅鉛筆遞給我。故答案為Pass those red pencils to me.
【4】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,此句是陳述句。they是代詞,作主語;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。結(jié)合句意:他們正忙著畫畫。故答案為They are busy drawing pictures.
【5】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及why可知,此句是why開頭的特殊疑問句。由don’t可知,句型為:Why don’t you do sth.?(你為什么不做某事?)。結(jié)合句意:你為什么不和你的老師談?wù)?故答案?/span>Why don’t you talk to your teacher?
本題考查連詞成句,技巧如下:
第一步:看清標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)
首先應(yīng)該看清楚,這句子是問句還是陳述句。判斷句子是問句還是陳述句,要看它所給的符號(hào),是問號(hào)還是句號(hào),在題目中一定會(huì)加以提示的。
第二步:如果是陳述句
如果要求連陳述句,我們可以采用以下方法:
(1)陳述句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)就是主語+謂語+賓語而構(gòu)成的。所以,首先找到人稱代詞(you, he, she, it, we, they)或者指示代詞(this, that, these, those)等,或者名詞,把這些詞放在句首。
(2)第二部分要找到動(dòng)詞,這些動(dòng)詞一般是:be(am, is, are)或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞。
(3)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)居最后,地點(diǎn)在前,時(shí)間在后。
第三步:如果是疑問句
如果是問句,我們可以采用以下方法:
如果是問號(hào),則是疑問語句。就要先看是特殊疑問句還是由be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞開頭的一般疑問句。
①如果有where、 what、 how等疑問詞,那么它就是特殊疑問句,就要把疑問詞where、 what、 how 等放在一句話的最前面。
②如果題目中有can、 may、shall、would等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,那么它就是由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭的一般疑問句。那么我們就要把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在句子的最前面。
第四步:檢查糾錯(cuò)
1.注意句子是否完整
連接好后,仔細(xì)多讀幾遍,看看句子是否通順。
2.注意字母的大小寫
在英語中經(jīng)常需要的大寫的有每句話的開頭字母、人名、專有名詞等。
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