【題目】A Spring Morning

This spring morning in bed I’m lying,

Not to awake till the birds are crying.

After one night of wind and showers,

How many are the fallen flowers!

(Translated by Xu Yuanchong)

This poem1 (write) by Meng Haoran (689-740), who lived during the Tang Dynasty. It might be one of the 2 (famous) Poems about spring in China. People like to read it 3they wake up on a spring morning.

Meng didn’t directly say how much he loved spring. Instead, he wrote about the details(細(xì)節(jié)) of the season:the birds,wind, rain showers and fallen flowers. His descriptions(描述)of

these things showed4 (we) the joy he felt during springtime.

Meng chose to write about the sounds of spring. These sounds allow readers 5 (picture) spring using their own imagination.

【答案】

1was written

2most famous

3when

4us

5to picture

【解析】本文由孟浩然的“春曉”開頭,簡單討論了這首詩的主題、人們對它的喜愛以及對這首詩簡要的分析。

1句意:這首詩是由孟浩然寫的!霸姟笨隙ㄊ恰氨粚懙摹,而且是過去“被寫的”,所以要使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故填was written。

2句意:它可能是關(guān)于中國春天的最著名的詩歌之一。“one of”后要加“形容詞的最高級形式”,故這里要用“famous”的最高級,填most famous。

3句意:人們喜歡在春天的早晨醒來時閱讀它。“人們喜歡閱讀它”是發(fā)生在“他們在早上醒來”的時候,兩個動作幾乎是同時,使用連詞“when”表示“當(dāng)的時候”,故這里填when。

4句意:他對這些事物的描述向我們展示了他在春日里感受到的快樂。“show sb sth”為“向某人展示某物”,sb在動詞后,需要使用賓格,故這里填we的賓格us。

5句意:這些聲音讓讀者可以用自己的想象力來描繪春天!霸试S某人做某事”是“allow sb to do sth”,這里是說“允許讀者去描繪”,“picture”在這里是動詞,故填to picture。

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